Peasant farms are important in sustainable development of rural areas in the Astrakhan region. Moreover, they are the main producers of agricultural products in the region, the main place of employment and the main source of income for the rural population. In the research an analysis of the industrial and social infrastructure of peasant farms of the Astrakhan region was made. So, surveys of peasant farms showed that farmers prefer to create their own production infrastructure. The creation of inter-farm production infrastructure on the basis of cooperation has not received a large development in the region. According to the population settlement, farms were divided into three types-a croft, a farmhouse and mixed farm. The farmer's most preferred type of resettlement is a croft. A farmhouse is less common because most peasant farms cannot raise their social infrastructure at their own expense. Analysis of economic and financial activities of peasant farms showed that the farm profit in market economy is formed during product selling. Therefore, the main task of a farmer is to find the most profitable sales channels. To increase efficiency of peasant farms it is important to develop various forms of cooperation and integration.
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