conditions under which accurate self-prediction is and is not possible remains minimal. Particularly in view of the persistent difficulties encountered when "expert judges" attempt to predict the behavior of others, a renewed exploration of the self-report seems worthwhile, not merely to obtain the subject's self-descriptions but also to obtain his explicit outcome predictions for specific contingencies.
Extensive demographic and psychometric information was collected on 813 consecutively admitted psychiatric patients. Those male patients who were discharged with medical advice in 75 days or less tended to show less severe pathology on admission together with a history of some stability and interpersonal success, yet saw themselves as troubled in a number of areas and in need of help. While a more favorable diagnosis was equally predictive of early release in females, measures reflecting the significance of marriage and family were featured prominently. Males and females differed markedly, however, with regard to the relationship of presenting symptoms (as derived by the Cornell Index) to early release from hospitalization.
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