AbstrakGlobalisasi sudah tidak bisa dihindarkan lagi dan harus dihadapi oleh para pengusaha Indonesia terutama UKM (Usaha Kecil dan Menengah). Bagi UKM, pasar global memberikan peluang sekaligus tantangan. Oleh karenanya, diperlukan sebuah metode yang tepat bagi UKM untuk dapat menghadapi tantangan tersebut. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam program PPPE Upgrading Briket Arang Batok Kelapa Berorientasi Ekspor ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) memacu pertumbuhan ekspor produk UKM di Indonesia melalui pertumbuhan pasar yang kompetitif; (2) mempercepat alih teknologi dan manajemen masyarakat perguruan tinggi ke masyarakat UKM; (3) mengembangkan sinergi antara UKM, Perguruan Tinggi, Pemerintah Daerah dan masyarakat. Metodologi yang dilakukan guna mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah melalui rapat koordinasi dan diskusi ilmiah, serta pembuatan alat dengan alih teknologi guna efisiensi produksi. Hasil implementasi adalah : (1) meningkatkan persentase volume ekspor dengan perluasan unit produksi dan penambahan karyawan; (2) tercapainya efisiensi produksi briket arang batok kelapa sekaligus alih teknologi dengan membuat mesin belt conveyor dan oven permanen, serta peralihan bahan bakar selama pengeringan.Kata Kunci : briket arang, teknologi tepat guna, belt conveyor, oven permanen
AbstrakUnit Kegiatan Masyarakat (UKM) briket arang batok kelapa mempunyai peluang ekspor yang cukup besar. Kebutuhan akan briket arang oleh negara Barat dan Timur Tengah mendorong permintaan luar negeri semakin meningkat. Dua UKM di Bantul yang sudah melakukan ekspor produk briket arang kelapa adalah BriqCo dan D’Briquettes. Kedua UKM tersebut mempunyai permasalahan yaitu permasalahan pengelolaan keuangan yang masih konvensional, belum maksimalnya penggunaan internet dan perlunya peningkatan kapasitas produksi. Metode yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah pelatihan dan pembelian software akuntasi untuk memudahkan pembukuan keuangan. Metode yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah minimnya penggunaan internet yaitu dilakukan pemasangan Wifi dan pendampingan secara intensif dalam penggunaan internet untuk tujuan bisnis. Metode yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah peningkatan produksi yaitu dengan pembuatan belt conveyor yang dapat menambah kecepatan dan jumlah produksi.Kata kunci: Briket arang batok kelapa, Manajemen keuangan, Software akuntansi, Pelatihan internet, Mesin belt conveyorAbstractThe Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) of coconut shell charcoal briquettes has considerable export opportunities. The need for charcoal briquettes by Western and Middle Eastern countries has pushed foreign demand to increase. Two SMEs in Bantul that have exported coconut charcoal briquettes are BriqCo and D’Briquettes. The two SMEs have problems, namely the problem of still conventional financial management, not yet the maximum use of the internet and the need to increase production capacity. The method used to overcome these problems is training and purchasing accounting software to facilitate financial accounting. The method used to overcome the problem of the minimal use of the internet is the installation of Wifi and intensive assistance in the use of the internet for business purposes. The method used to overcome the problem of increasing production is by making conveyor belts that can increase the speed and amount of production.Keywords: Coconut shell charcoal briquettes, Financial management, Accounting software, Internet training, Machines conveyor belt
BACKGROUND: Online learning has become a new thing that is adapted and supports the learning process, including in nursing education during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, various studies report that there are limitations to conduct the online learning. AIM: The objective of the study was to identify the effectiveness of the real-case online-based learning in understanding the nursing care plan process and, self-efficacy from the students’ perspective. METHODS: Mix methods; explanatory sequential designs. One-hundred and fifty-seven respondents participated in the quantitative approach (64 students in the intervention group and, 93 students in the control group). Six students among the quantitative approach were participated in the qualitative approach. Mann-Whitney’s statistical approach was used for the quantitative approach, while Colaizzi’s method of data analysis was used for the qualitative approach. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the control and treatment groups in the nursing care plan (p = 0.13) and student self-efficacy (p = 0.45). In addition, there were five themes identified by the students’ perspectives regarding the real case online learning, including; 1) opinions on learning, 2) the feelings experienced during the learning, 3) learning benefits, 4) learning barriers, and 5) expectations of learning. CONCLUSION: The real case online learning provides a different atmosphere including more interesting class, interactive interaction with the patients directly and providing positive experience for the students in the form of seeing the real cases online. The infrastructure/facilities (internet availability and stability) are important factors in the online learning process. The real case online learning is recommended as an alternative of learning that is more interesting and interactive involving the patients, students, and direct supervisors. Further research on the learning process of nursing care with a mixed system; limited offline and online cases with real, comprehensive, and interdisciplinary approaches are recommended.
Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat pembentukan POSKESTREN telah dilaksanakan di Pesantren Tahfizd NURANI INSANI Desa Balecatur Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan sosialisasi pembentukan POSKESTREN dan layanan kesehatan untuk warga pesantren dengan melibatkan civitas akademika Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta dan Kemenristek Dikti dengan Pengelola Pondok Pesantren. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan memberikan transfer informasi dan pelatihan santri husada mengenai konsep kesehatan, melatih skill pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat, kolesterol, Hb, balut bidai, penatalaksanaan kegawatdaruratan dan simulasi layanan kesehatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi antara pengurus Pesantren dan Puskesmas Gamping I yang menaungi, pemilihan calon kader kesehatan Santri Husada, Pelatihan kader santri Husada, survey mawas diri, penyediaan sarana dan prasarana fasilitas layanan kesehatan dan layanan jasa kesehatan POSKESTREN. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah terbentuknya kader kesehatan Santri Husada Putra dan Putri yang terlatih sejumlah 25 orang, tersusunnya modul pelatihan kesehatan Santri Husada, tersusunnya leaflet/ poster kesehatan pendukung layanan kesehatan, tersedianya fasilitas POSKESTREN seperti, ruang dan alat-alat pemeriksaan serta pemberian jasa layanan kesehatan untuk santri dan warga masyarakaat yang buka per hari 2 jam. Kerjasama yang baik antara akademisi, pengelola pesantren serta petugas kesehatan dari Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan lebih baik. Pembinaan kesehatan terhadap Santri Husada dan POSKESTREN perlu dilaksanakan secara kontinyu guna meningkatkan derajat kesehatan warga pesantren secara keseluruhan.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between biological factors with distress of diabetes type 2.Material and Methods: The research method is quantitative correlation. Samples were taken by accidental sampling method for 3 months (November 2017-January 2018) in 44 patients who were treated at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital and PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The instruments of the study were medical records, diabetes distress scale (DDS17) questionnaire, sphygmomanometer, scales, and microtoise. Data analysis used was ordinal logistic regression.Result and Discussion: The results of the study showed 70.5% respondents were hyperglycemic; 79.5% respondents had normal total cholesterol; 45.5% respondents had normal HDL cholesterol; 52.3% respondents had normal LDL cholesterol; 63.6% respondents had normal triglycerides; 68.2% respondents had a normal BMI; 63.6% respondents had comorbidities; 50.0% respondents had complications; 72.7% respondents suffer from hypertension; and 68.2% respondents suffer from DM> 5 years. The result also showed 50.0% respondents had mild distress; 43.2% respondents had moderate distress; and 6.8% had severe distress.Conclusion: It was concluded that biological factors related to distress were comorbidities, complications, BMI and total cholesterol.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 03 No. 04 October’19 Page : 207-217
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