Disaster is the sudden problem of the world. There is no time bound. By disaster, all the creatures of the earth are affected. Here, the authors have tried to show some issues which are related to the natural calamities and green transportation. The main investigation of the paper is to describe about humanitarian supply chain management with optimized transportation cost, time, and carbon emission. Here a real-life problem of flood affected area has been chosen. When such disasters happen, quick response can reduce the devastation and save lives, and thus, it requires fulfilling the basic humanitarian needs of the affected population. In such case, organizations should also maintain the emission of the vehicles in safe range to mitigate the further disaster by pollution. A multi-objective solid transportation problem considering cost, time, and emission has been presented here. To solve the problem, this paper has used goal programming method and pareto optimal solution method. A comparison of results is also shown later. Some managerial insights are drawn to describe the situation.
The choice of attributes in the multi-attribute decision-making process becomes frequently uncertain because of the diverse degree of preference for alternatives. These are assessed utilizing human decisions and linguistic terms that can be utilized for a more adaptable and delicate assessment. The present article illustrates a multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) process, named the exponential technique for order of preference by similarity to an ideal solution (Exp-TOPSIS), considering the selection of attributes with existing uncertainty. Another three notable multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) processes, termed as multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT), elimination and choice expressing reality method (ELECTRE), and the technique for order of preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) are utilized to present a comparison with the proposed methodology by proposing a mathematical model for a solid transportation problem intending to minimize carbon emissions under an uncertain environment. The uncertainty theory, which depends on human conviction degree, is utilized to define the uncertain parameters of the model related to the problem. Applying the proposed one and the other three multi-attribute decision-making processes, the best emission factors are observed to mitigate the carbon emissions from the transport sectors. In this context, the proposed method has some advantages over the existing techniques in selecting the emission factors. All four MADM approaches with different weights have been tested to choose the best five attributes among nine options to be utilized in the mathematical model to minimize the total carbon emission ejection from transportation. In every case, the obtained result states that the proposed Exp-TOPSIS gives the minimum carbon emissions in a range of 2100–2500 units. LINGO 13.0 solver is used to address the deterministic solid transportation problem, and finally, this study presents some investigations on the selection of carbon emission factors and future utilization of the proposed multi-attribute decision-making process.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.