Abstract. This paper analyzes the common problems existing in the present university Laboratory. The aim is to construct an innovation-oriented University Open Laboratory. In the establishment mode of this laboratory, on the one hand, the university should centralize the management; each branch college laboratory should be used as services unit to fully develop students' awareness of independent innovation and break the institute disciplinary barriers by free combination. On the other hand, project investment should be used as a funding body, while the risk investment concept should be introduced to maintain the students' enthusiasm of innovation and maximize the utilization of funding. The open degree of each laboratory should be strengthened. Moreover, supervision and reward mechanism should be made. Therefore, teachers can instruct students' innovative activities by the application of reward and punishment system.
Abstract. With the popularity of networking technology, agriculture will gradually shift from a manpower centered, depending on the isolated machinery production mode to the information and software centric mode of production, therefore a variety of automatic and intelligent remote control equipment is used extensively. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PH sensor, photometric sensor and CO2 sensor which use the International System in an intelligent water pump control system for a greenhouse can detect the physics parameters of temperature, relative humidity, PH value, strength of illumination net, soil nutrient and CO2 concentration. By displaying in real-time through a variety of instruments, or as a factor of an auto control pump system used in the automatic control of water pump, the system can ensure a good environment for crops. This system is mainly composed of MCU module for data transmission to control the running state of water pump. Moreover, the system equipped with a remote control device can realize manual remote control. Even manually controlling the water pump can improve the reliability and safety of the pump system in other emergency situations.
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