Kurva epidemologi (epidemic curve) yang menjadi parameter untuk menangani wabah virus corona, yaitu dengan melandaikan kurva penyebaran (flatten the curve) dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan jumlah kesembuhan pada pasien dan pemberlakukan kebijakan dan peraturan dalam upaya membatasi jarak antar manusia. Kebijakan dan peraturan yang saat ini berlaku di Indonesia dinilai perlu diberi gagasan baru yang inovatif, jelas, dan konsisten. Melalui Flattening the Curve (FtC), dapat menjadi alternatif solusi program yang tepat dalam menangangi pandemi dengan tujuan untuk melandaikan kurva penyebaran. Program yang berisi dua substansi kebijakan, yaitu: healthy policy, program dalam rangka meningkatkan jumlah kesembuhan pasien yang terdiri atas deteksi virus berskala besar. Psychological service, pemberian layanan check up, dan expert role. Program kedua berupa pembuatan kebijakan dan peraturan (legal action) yang jelas dan konsisten untuk memberi kepastian hukum kepada masyarakat yang memperhatikan unsur-unsur kejelasan (legal substance), ketegasan (legal structure), dan peran masyarakat dalam wujud budaya hukum (legal culture). Dengan demikian, melalui program ini upaya pemerintah dalam melandaikan kurva penyebaran (flatten the curve) dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Patient privacy is a right guaranteed by law that allows patient to conceal their medical records. However, this rights only applies in normal conditions and does not apply during a pandemic. It is often being misunderstood that broad society decided to close their medical records during this pandemic. The closing of the medical record will potentially cause the difficulty in detecting the virus’ transmission. Moreover, the status of a patient recognized as pandemic-suspected is often being ignored by their family and ultimately brought home assuming that their family is in good condition. This fact has immense potential to generate a wider spread of the pandemic virus. According to the previous subject, the study will further discuss the Indonesian regulations concerning the protection of patient confidentiality during the pandemic and the legal status for those responsible for taking the pandemic-suspected patient in force. This study hopefully will be contributing to the prevention of such actions mentioned above. This study uses a normative legal approach with secondary data research. The study results show that the broad society merely understands that the confidentiality of patient privacy only applies in normal circumstances and does not apply during the pandemic situation. Moreover, the forced withdrawal of pandemic-suspected patients occurs due to society's general prejudice towards the suspected patient. Therefore, this study argues that social awareness regarding the protection of patient confidentiality is necessary to increase social knowledge about patients' rights.
This research explores how internet access restrictions lead to press freedom violations and how national and international law view restrictions on internet access in the status quo. This research is a normative juridical study analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods, then conveyed using a descriptive-analytical approach to make it easier to conclude. These research findings show that refers to both international law and positive Indonesian law, the government's efforts to prevent the spread of fake news and incitement are correct. Still, the government's policies to restrict internet access in Papua and West Papua are wrong because they have recorded procedures and are against the law. This research concludes that the hate speech that occurred in Surabaya against Papuan students has resulted in riots in Papua and West Papua. In dealing with the spread of fake news and incitement related to this incident, the government has committed violations of press freedom because the Indonesian government's efforts are procedural and contrary to national or international law.
This research explores how internet access restrictions lead to press freedom violations and how national and international law view restrictions on internet access in the status quo. This research is a normative juridical study analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods, then conveyed using a descriptive-analytical approach to make it easier to conclude. These research findings show that refers to both international law and positive Indonesian law, the government's efforts to prevent the spread of fake news and incitement are correct. Still, the government's policies to restrict internet access in Papua and West Papua are wrong because they have recorded procedures and are against the law. This research concludes that the hate speech that occurred in Surabaya against Papuan students has resulted in riots in Papua and West Papua. In dealing with the spread of fake news and incitement related to this incident, the government has committed violations of press freedom because the Indonesian government's efforts are procedural and contrary to national or international law.
Souvenir merupakan benda yang relatif kecil dan harganya tidak mahal, untuk hadiah atau dibeli sebagai kenang-kenangan dari suatu tempat yang dikunjungi contoh dari pernikahan kerabat atau saudara. Awalnya produk souvenir merupakan bagian dari barang-barang kerajinan tangan hasil kreativitas para pengrajin yang mampu merubah benda-benda yang tidak berharga menjadi produk-produk kerajinan tangan yang menarik, dan diminati banyak orang, terutama wisatawan. Souvenir tidak hanya merupakan kerajinan tangan untuk cenderamata dari suatu tempat, namun sudah merambah ke industri yang banyak digunakan dan dimanfaatkan pada sebuah event, kegiatan dan upacara sehingga diproduksi secara massal. Didalam kehidupan sehari-hari souvenir untuk saat ini masih menggunakan sistem manual. Pengembangan sistem PLC relatif mudah, ketahanannya jauh lebih baik, lebih murah, mengkonsumsi daya lebih rendah, mendeteksi kesalahan lebih mudah dan cepat, sistem pengkabelan lebih sedikit, serta perawatan yang mudah. PLC banyak digunakan pada aplikasi-aplikasi industri seperti pada proses pengepakan, penanganan bahan, perakitan otomatis, dan lain-lain PLC yang menghasilkan suatu keluaran untuk mengontrol konveyor penghitung barang. Suatu program diagram ladder yang menggunakan aplikasi CX Programmer dapat diterapkan sebagai perintah-perintah didalam PLC dan menghasilkan suatu keluaran yang digunakan untuk mengerakkan dan mengendalikan sistem kontrol pneumatic pada souvenir.
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