The aim of this study was to determine the response of adding ginseng leaf supplements (Talinum Paniculatum Gaertn) to the diet on the introduction of meat products, including dietary intake, body weight gain and dietary transformation in broilers. The subjects of the study were 100 broilers with five treatments and four replicates grown from DOC for 33 days. A control treatment was a 100% mixed diet (A), and B was a mixed died with 0.5% ginseng leaf mixture supplement. Treatment C was a mixed died with 1% ginseng leaf mixture supplement, with 1.5% ginseng leaf mixture supplement (D treatment), and with 2% additive to the ginseng leaf mixture (E treatment). The blended diet consisted of corn, palm meal, soybean meal, fishmeal, oil, and top mix. The variables measured were diet intake, weight gain, and diet conversion. The research method used an experiment with a completely randomized design. The results showed that the addition of the ginseng leaf meal feed additive to the diet had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on dietary intake, body weight gain, and diet conversion. The conclusion of this study is that the addition of up to 2% of the ginseng leaf meal feed additive to the diet did not negatively affect the appearance of the product and broilers.
This study aims to determine the prevalence of trematoda infection in the gastrointestinal tract in cattle at the Payakumbuh Livestock Market. The research was conducted in August 2020. The method used was a survey using purposive sampling method. A total of 155 stool samples from the Paykumbuh Livestock Market were examined using floating and sedimentation method. Analyze the data in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis. The gastrointestinal flukes found were Fasciola sp and Paramphistomum sp. The most common fluke found was Fasciola sp. in cows is 16.15% and bulls is 12%. Infection with 1 species of fluke in 22.10% of cows and 16% of bulls. Infection with 2 species of fluke in 3.38% of cows and 4% of bulls. The prevalence of tapeworm infection in the 0-2 years old group was 23.61% and the >2 year old group was 20.48%.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam Broiler pola mandiri dan pola kemitraan di Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Jake Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah pada bulan Juni sampai bulan Oktober 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode survey, pemilihan lokasi serta teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dan data yang dikumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis matematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peternak dengan pola mandiri dengan skala 200 ekor dengan biaya keseluruhan atau total biaya yaitu Rp. 6.760.670/periode, dengan total penerimaan yaitu Rp. 6.896.500/periode, dengan total keuntungan yaitu Rp. 135.830/periode, dengan total efisiensi Rp. 1,02/periode artinya satu rupiah biaya yang dikeluarkan maka memperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp. 1,02 atau keuntungan sebesar Rp. 0,02. Sedangkan peternak dengan pola kemitraan dengan perusahan dengan skala 8.000 ekor dengan biaya keseluruhan atau total biaya yaitu Rp. 214.697.395/periode, dengan total penerimaan yaitu Rp. 230.824.111/periode, dengan total keuntungan yaitu Rp. 16.126.716/periode, dengan total efisiensi Rp. 1,07/periode artinya satu rupiah biaya yang dikeluarkan maka memperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp. 1,07 atau keuntungan sebesar Rp. 0,07.Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, Ayam Broiler, Pola Mandiri dan Pola Kemitraan
The purpose of this study is to determine the response of broilers to the addition of African leaf flour and Miana leaves. This study used a completely randomized design. Day old broilers (DOC) 90 tails were randomly divided into 6 treatments and 3 replicates, with each replicate consisting of 5 tails. The six treatments were: A (excluding African Leaf Powder (TDA) and Miana Leaf Powder (TDM)), B (Added 4% TDA), C (Added 4% TDM), D (Added 2% TDA + 2% TDM), E (addition of 1% TDA + 3% TDM) and F (addition of 3% TDA + 1% TDM) were added to the self-stirring ration. The measured parameters were PBB, ration consumption, ration conversion, and carcass percentage. The results obtained from the addition of African leaf meal and Miana leaf meal had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on body weight, ration consumption, ration conversion and carcass percentage. The addition of African leaf meal and Miana leaf can be tolerated up to 4% in the broiler ration.
Penelitian dengan penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng (Talinum paniculatum Gaertn.) dalam ransum bertujuan untuk mengetahui responnya terhadap penampilan organ fisiologis dan bursa fabricius ayam pedaging. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan di laboratorium Nutrisi dan Pakan Ternak dan di kandang ayam pedaging Laboratorium Produksi Ternak, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh. Penelitian ini dimulai sejak DOC sampai umur 33 hari, sebanyak 100 ekor ayam dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuannya adalah ransum basal 100% sebagai kontrol (A), penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng 0,5% (B), penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng 1% (C), penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng 1,5% (D) dan penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng 2% dalam ransum basal (E). Ransum basal terdiri dari jagung, bungkil sawit, bungkil kedele, tepung ikan, minyak dan top mix. Variabel yang diukur adalah persentase bobot hati, jantung, limpa dan bursa fabricius. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng dalam ransum memberikan pengaruh yang tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) terhadap persentase bobot hati, jantung, limpa dan bursa fabricius. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penambahan mix tepung daun ginseng dalam ransum sampai level 2% tidak memberikan respon yang negatif terhadap penampilan organ fisiologis dan bobot bursa fabricius ayam pedaging.
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