Masalah yang menjadi kajian dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai hasil belajar siswa. Inti kajiannya difokuskan pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar, meliputi kompetensi guru, komitmen mengajar, dan efektivitas proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, pokok masalah yang diungkap dalam penelitian ini adalah sejauhmana pengaruh kompetensi guru, dan komitmen mengajar, terhadap efektivitas proses pembelajaran serta implikasinya pada hasil belajar siswa baik secara parsial maupun secara bersama-sama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Explanatory Survey Method, dengan teknik pengumpulan data angket skala lima kategori Likert, terhadap 60 orang guru Ekonomi SMA di Kota Tasikmalaya. Teknik pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah Model Analisis Jalur (Path Analysis Models). Teknik ini digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan langsung dan tak langsung dari variabel eksogen terhadap variabel endogen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa, efektivitas proses pembelajaran, kompetensi guru dan komitmen mengajar guru Ekonomi SMA di Kota Tasikmalaya termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, dan terdapat pengaruh kompetensi guru dan komitmen mengajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa serta terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung kompetensi guru dan komitmen mengajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa melalui efektivitas proses pembelajaran.
Pembelajaran daring menjadi pilihan layanan pendidikan bagi anak usia dini pada masa pandemi. Tujuan PKM adalah untuk merancang, membuat dan mengimplementasikan video pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran daring. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan awal, inti, dan akhir. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa anak memiliki minat yang tinggi terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran dan memiliki sikap ingin tahu terhadap materi yang disajikan.Tanggapan orangtua tentang penggunaan video adalah dari 20 orangtua terdapat 90% setuju dengan penggunaan video pembelajaran dan 10% tidak setuju. Tanggapan orangtua tentang konten dalam video pembelajaran adalah 60% merasa sangat puas, 40% menyatakan puas dan 0% tidak puas. Kesimpulan menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran daring dengan video pembelajaran menunjukkan meningkatnya kemampuan anak didik serta kepuasan orangtua siswa terhadap pelaksanaan dan penyajian konten dalam setiap video.
Merokok merupakan perilaku berisiko yang menyebabkan penyakit tidak menular seperti stroke, jantung, dan kanker yang menjadi beban penyakit baru di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar, proporsi merokok pada penduduk umur 10 tahun dari 23,7% di 2007 menjadi 24,3% di 2018. Menurut laporan Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional, proporsi merokok pada penduduk umur 15 tahun selama tahun 2019-2021, sekitar 29%. Satu upaya untuk mengurangi perilaku merokok yaitu penerapan kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) yang wajib dijalankan pemerintah daerah sesuai Undang-Undang tentang Kesehatan Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 109 Tahun 2012. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang perbandingan penerapan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok dan proporsi merokok pada penduduk di 5 Provinsi. Studi ekologi deskriptif dengan pendekatan dokumentasi ini bertujuan membandingkan proporsi merokok penduduk level provinsi dari data Riskesdas tahun 2007, 2013, dan 2018 dan Susenas tahun 2015-2021. Provinsi yang dibandingkan Banten, Jawa Barat, Lampung, Bengkulu dan Gorontalo. Analisis dilakukan dengan melihat adanya kebijakan KTR dan proporsi merokok penduduk di wilayahnya. Kelima Provinsi tersebut selalu memiliki proporsi penduduk merokok setiap hari di atas angka nasional walaupun beberapa telah memiliki peraturan KTR. Angka nasional Riskesdas sekitar 23,7% dan 24,3%, sedangkan Susenas sekitar 28,69-30,8%. Hasil Riskesdas dan Susenas menunjukkan proporsi merokok penduduk umur 10 tahun di lima provinsi tidak berkurang signifikan bahkan cenderung fluktuatif walaupun telah terbit peraturan KTR paling cepat tahun 2010 hingga tahun 2021. Kesimpulannya terbitnya Peraturan daerah KTR di lima Provinsi tidak cukup berpengaruh terhadap angka prevalensinya.Kata Kunci: Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR); Kebijakan; Perilaku merokok AbstractSmoking is risky behavior that causes non-communicable diseases such as stroke, heart disease, and cancer, which are the burden of new infections in developing countries, including Indonesia. Based on Basic Health Research, the proportion of smoking in the population aged 10 years from 23.7% in 2007 to 24.3% in 2018. According to the National Socioeconomic Survey report, the proportion of smoking in the population aged 15 years during 2019-2021 was about 29%. One effort to reduce smoking behavior is implementing the No Smoking Area (KTR) policy which local governments must carry out by Law on Health Number 36 of 2009 and Government Regulation Number 109 of 2012. The novelty of this study is that it examines the comparison of the application of Non-Smoking Areas and the proportion of smoking in the population in 5 Provinces. This descriptive ecological study with a documentation approach aims to compare the smoking proportion of the provincial population from Riskesdas data in 2007, 2013, and 2018 and Susenas in 2015-2021. Provinces compared to Banten, West Java, Lampung, Bengkulu, and Gorontalo. The analysis was carried out by looking at the KTR policy and the proportion of smoking residents in the region. Riskesdas and Susenas show that the proportion of smoking in the population aged 10 years in five provinces has remained relatively high and tends to fluctuate even though the KTR regulation was issued as early as 2010 to 2021. The five provinces have always had a proportion of the population smoking above the national figure every day, even though some already have KTR regulations. The national figure for Riskesdas is around 23.7% and 24.3%, while Susenas is about 28.69-30.8%. In conclusion, the issuance of KTR regional regulations in five provinces needs to have more effect on the prevalence rate.Keywords: No Smoking Area (KTR); Policy; Smoking behavior
The high regional income obtained by Cianjur Regency is supported by tax revenue. Tax is one source of Regional Original Income. Regional Original Income is one of the indicators determining the degree of independence of a region. Region al Original Income (PAD) is revenue from local tax levies, regional levies, separated regional wealth management and other income. Hotel and restaurant taxes are included in regional taxes. Hotels and restaurants are potential sectors in increasing the effectiveness of hotel and restaurant tax revenues and the contribution made by hotels and restaurants can spur the economic
The need for housing is a basic need after the need for clothing and food. Housing Nakhil Garden Pawarengan Cikampek is one of the sharia property developers that provides ready-to-build residential products, using a non-bank sharia system in running their business, namely using an isthisna contract or advance reservation without any touch of usury. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of the Istishna contract on people's buying interest in the Nakhil Garden Pawarengan Cikampek housing, and to determine how much influence the application of the Istishna contract had on the public's interest in buying housing at Nakhil Garden Pawarengan Cikampek. This study uses quantitative methods, data collection is done by means of observation, interviews, distributing questionnaires and documentation respondent data. The population in this study are consumers who buy and are interested in buying housing with a sample of 40 people. The sampling technique is probability sampling using simple random sampling. The type of data used is primary data with a questionnaire data collection method. Then the analysis technique using simple linear regression data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the isthisna contract applied by Nakhil Garden housing has no effect on people's buying interest, this can be seen from the results of the regression test, namely the value of the coefficient of determination (R Square) generated is 0.187 from the correlation / relationship value ( R) of 0.432. so that it can be interpreted that the application of the Istishna contract has an influence on buying interest in Nakhil Garden Pawarengan housing by 18.7%, the remaining 81.3% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study
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