AbstrakPenyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit yang bersifat kronis dan tidak ditularkan dari orang ke orang. Prevalensi PTM terus mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan perubahan pola hidup masyarakat kearah yang kurang seimbang. Faktor risiko PTM di Provinsi NTB antara lain adalah hipertensi, obesitas dan diabetes. Kurangnya pengetahuaan dan kesadaran terhadap bahaya PTM menyebabkan deteksi dini berbasis pelayanan kesehatan kurang efektif. Hal ini juga disebabkan oleh enggannya masyarakat memeriksakan diri selama belum merasa sakit. Penanggulangan faktor resiko PTM dan pencegahan berbasis masyarakat menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menekan resiko atau angka kematian akibat PTM. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya tes kesehatan secara berkala sebagai upaya deteksi dini PTM. Kegiatan ini kemudian dilakukan dengan dua metode, yaitu diskusi dan praktik langsung untuk memeriksa kesehatan peserta. Secara keseluruhan, hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan cukup baik dengan rata-ata hasil pemeriksaan normal. Hanya saja dari kegiatan ini dijumpai dua peserta dengan hasil gula darah diatas 300 mg/dL. Dengan adanya kegiatan semacam ini, masyarakat menjadi semakin sadar akan pentingnya tes kesehatan secara berkala untuk deteksi dini PTM. �Kata Kunci: PTM, Pemeriksaan Kesehatan, Gula Darah, Asam Urat.Abstract�Non-communicable Diseases (NCD) are a chronic and not transmitted from preson to person. The prevalence of NCDs seems to be increased along with life style change into unbalance style. Risk factors of PTM in NTB are hypertension, obesity and diabetes. Less of knowledge and awareness to NCD�s risk lead early detection and prevention based on health facilities to be less effective. This is also caused by the reluctance of people to check themselves before they feel sick. Management of PTM risk factors and community-based prevention is a solution that can be done to reduce the risk or mortality rate due to PTM. This community service activities aims to increase people awareness due to the importance of periodicly doing medical check-up in order to screen NCDs. We conduct this activity in two methods, discussion and practically check people health status. Overall, the result was fine. But, two of the participant have blood glucose more than 300 mg/dL. By this community services, peoples become aware about the importance of medical check-up in early detection of NCD.��Keywords : NCD; Medical Check Up; Blood Glucose; Uric Acid.
Washing hands with soap is one of the new habits during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is very important to continue to apply. Therefore, alternative natural ingredients are needed to manufacture liquid hand soap that is safe to use in the long term. Celery leaves contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, essential oils, choline, lipase, and alkaloids. The content of these secondary metabolites has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to formulate liquid hand soap preparations from celery leaf extract following SNI 2588.2.2017. This research is experimental laboratory research that formulates soap preparations with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% and is followed by an evaluation of the preparations based on the referenced SNI quality requirements. This study resulted in an extract yield of 37.12% with organoleptic test results in a thick liquid dosage form, characteristic odor of celery, and green color. In the evaluation test of preparations based on SNI 2588:2017, the results obtained that liquid hand soap preparations meet the requirements. PH for FI, FII, and FIII respectively 9.4, 9.5, and 9.3. In the total active ingredient test, the FI 34.6% was obtained; FII 32.2% and FIII 32.6%. Then in the ethanol insoluble material test, the FI results were 0.094%, FII 0.086%, and FIII 0.112%. Free alkali test obtained FI 0.044%, FII 0.0472%, and FIII 0.0488%. Then the total plate number test was obtained in FI, FII, and FIII preparations; namely, there was no colony growth in samples with dilutions of 10-1, 10-2, and 10-3. The formulation of liquid hand soap meets the quality requirements of SNI 2588.2.2017.
Diabetes mellitus can cause both acute and chronic complications, one of which is diabetic nephropathy. Therefore, it is necessary to look for problem solving with healthy living behaviors. The purpose of implementing healthy lifestyle behavior of people with diabetes mellitus is to slow the occurrence of complications. Healthy life behaviors that are implemented by people with diabetes mellitus are knowledge, dietary rules, physical exercise, drug therapy, to monitoring glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between healthy living behavior with HbA1c values and increased creatinine levels in people with diabetes mellitus. The research method used was observational with cross sectional approach. The number of samples used was 54 people with diabetes mellitus. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires and examining HbA1c levels and creatinine levels by using a statistical spearmen test to determine the relationship. Statistical test results show the relationship between healthy behavior with HbA1c is 0, 224 > 0.05 which means there is no relationship between healthy living behavior with HbA1c value and there is no direct relationship between HbA1c value with increased creatinine levels. While the value of the relationship between healthy behavior with an increase in creatinine levels is 0.021 < 0.05 and has a strength of 313 and the direction of a negative relationship, which means there is a negative relationship between healthy behavior with an increase in creatinine levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. This indicates that the better the healthy living behavior, the lower creatinine levels in diabetics even though there is no direct relationship with HbA1c values with creatinine levels, so that healthy living behavior can be one way to prevent complications of diabetes mellitus.
Covid-19 is a new type of deadly virus. Vaccination is one solution to get out of this pandemic. The emergence of various hoaxes in the community about the Covid-19 vaccine, resulted in a decrease in public interest in carrying out vaccinations. As an effort to make the vaccination program a success, it is necessary to socialize the benefits of vaccines in Islamic boarding schools to facilitate the face-to-face teaching and learning process. The socialization went smoothly and got a good response from the students, seen from the number of students who asked questions related to vaccines.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.