Purpose – The purpose of this study is to examine the poverty rate of Indonesia, Malaysia and Pakistan representing majority Muslim populations and that of India as a minority Muslim population according to Ibn Khaldun's dynamic model on poverty. Design/methodology/approach – According to Ibn Khaldun, poverty is not merely influenced by economic dimensions. He initiated fundamental factors, as mentioned in his formula, which are the functions of Wealth of the Nation, Government, Human Resource, Shariah, Growth and Justice. This study generates secondary data covering the period from 2000 to 2010 or after the financial crisis of 1997. These data were generated using the Panel method. Findings – The findings of this study reveal that the dynamic model of Ibn Khaldun significantly influenced the level of poverty in Indonesia as a Muslim-majority population, whereas in Pakistan, only the human development index variable has a significant influence. Meanwhile, like Malaysia, in India, the dynamic model of Ibn Khaldun did not have significant influence. Research limitations/implications – Each country has certain characteristics and background with respect to economic growth, government policy and population that might influence poverty. As a result, the application of Ibn Khaldun's model varies accordingly. Practical implications – The findings reveal that quite a few challenges lie ahead in applying Ibn Khaldun's model in these countries. This needs to be taken on promptly by each country, especially Muslim countries. Originality/Value – This paper is one of the few studies which use Ibn Khaldun' theory on poverty using panel data to investigate the appropriateness of the model.
The use of information systems requires special arrangements and management, so this system is commonly referred to as a website information system. Website information system is a representation of information technology which is a medium in obtaining information. One of the benefits of a website-based information system is to facilitate the presentation of data that can be accessed by all internet users. The role of a website-based information system is to produce information for all levels of management. The need for information for a management process must be analyzed, so that the information produced can function and be right on target. One application of a website-based information system is a notarial information system. This study aims to evaluate user satisfaction of the Online AHU (General Legal Administration) Website in relation to the Directorate General of AHU. With the application of AHU Online as a breakthrough in public services by the Directorate General of AHU, these problems can be overcome as a form of excellent service to the community. In this case, it cannot be separated from the information system used in the company, of course it cannot be separated from the impressions of users (notary employees) in registering legal entities using the AHU Online Website. The method used is the PIECES Framework analysis method, which consists of several points of analysis, namely: Performance, Information and Data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. The results of this study are an AHU website that is able to analyze the level of user satisfaction with the website information system using the PIECES Framework analysis method
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the poverty rates of Indonesia, Malaysia and Pakistan, representing majority Muslim populations, and of India as a minority Muslim population, according to Ibn Khaldun's dynamic model on poverty.Design/methodology/approachAccording to Ibn Khaldun, poverty is not merely influenced by economic dimension. He initiated fundamental factors as mentioned in his formula P=f(W,G,N,S,g,J ) where P is a function of Wealth of the Nation (W ), Government (G ), Human Resource (N ), Sharia (S ), Growth ( g) and Justice ( J ). This study generates secondary data covering from 2000‐2010 or after financial crisis of 1997. These data employed using Panel method.FindingsThe study's findings reveal that the variable of Dynamic model of Ibn Khaldun influenced significantly the level of poverty in Indonesia as a Muslim majority population, whereas in Pakistan only the HDI variable has significant influence. Meanwhile (like Malaysia) in India, the variable of Dynamic model of Ibn Khaldun does not influence significantly.Research limitations/implicationsEach country has certain characteristics and background with respect to economic growth, government policy and population that might influence poverty. As a result, the application of Ibn Khaldun model varies accordingly.Practical implicationsThe findings reveal that quite a few challenges lie ahead in applying Ibn Khaldun model in these countries. This needs to be taken on promptly by each country, especially Muslim countries.Originality/valueThis paper is one of few studies which employ Ibn Khaldun theory on poverty, using panel data to investigate the appropriateness of the model.
The merger of three Sharia Commercial Banks consisting of Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah, and Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah caused employee work stress. Prolonged work stress can cause employees to turn over. In addition, employee work stress will affect one's commitment to the organization, one of which is affective commitment. Therefore, a factor is needed to weaken the level of employee work stress, one of which is self-efficacy. Respondents in this study were employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) with the criteria of having worked before and after the merger. The data collection process was carried out online to 155 employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and then processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through the SmartPLS 3.2 application. The results of the study prove that work stress has a positive effect on turnover intention. In addition, work stress also has a negative effect on affective commitment. However, this study states that self-efficacy cannot moderate the effect of work stress on turnover intention of affective commitment.
Transportation system is an important part of the municipal solid waste management system, and also requires substantial investment and operational costs after the landfill. The further of the service route and the more the number of trucks ritation then the greater the operational costs to be incurred. Transportation system in the research location uses two methods, namely Hauled Container System/HCS (4 units) and Stationary Container System/SCS (19 units), each with 6 m³ capacity. Armroll truck activity analysis found that one time ritation takes an average of 2.72 hours and the average amount of ritation is 3 rit / day. The operational cost required for the armroll truck is 13.433.68 IDR / m³ / day. The result of dump truck activity analysis obtained the average time in one ritation is 4.77 hours, with the amount of ritation of 2 rit / day. Operating cost for dump truck is 25.400.1 IDR / m³ / day so HCS method with armroll truck is more effective than SCS method with dump truck, although the number of units is less in the research location, this is due to the investment cost of the carosery which is slightly larger than the dump truck.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.