Memory method is a classic learning method that has been used by the Arabs since Islam began to come. Until now this method is still often used in pesantren salaf and modern pesantren. IAIN Jember is the only Islamic state college located in the horseshoe. The development and progress in IAIN Jember has undergone some changes to the learning method used in Arabic learning along with the development of Arabic language learning innovation. But in fact there are some Arabic instructors who are still strongly maintaining to use the memorization method in Arabic learning. Even though it was a lot of contradictions from campus citizens.
Shalawat Musawah, known as gender sholawat, is a prayer often sung by the Nahdhatul Ulama fatayat. The lyrics of sholawat Musawah are by the spirit brought by the Fatayat Nahdhatul Ulama community (NU), rising from oppression to build the independence of the people. This study used descriptive qualitative with the sociology of literature approach. Data analysis was carried out using analytic techniques. This study aims to explain (1) the text and meaning of sholawat Musawah. (2) the intrinsic factor of sholawat Musawah, and (3) the correlation between the author and Shalawat Musawah. The result found that the text and meaning of Shalawat Musawah are related to the theme and perspective of the author, equality theory under Islamic law. Sholawat Musawah consists of 5 intrinsic elements: theme, diction, tone, rhyme, and message. Meanwhile, the relationship between the author and literary works is correlated to the time, place, and author’s standpoint. The lyrics and meanings of Shalawat reflect the author’s thoughts who try to instill the concept of equality to have a good life (hayatan thayyibah) and a fair life (hayatan adilah) through a song (Shalawat).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.