Pada tahun 2017 jumlah kasus penderita cacingan di Kabupaten Pinrang sebanyak 366 kasus. Kecamatan Lanrisang merupakan kecamatan dengan jumlah penderita cacingan tertinggi selama tahun 2017 dengan 125 kasus. Usia yang masih rentan untuk terinfeksi cacingan terdapat pada kelompok usia sekolah yaitu 6-12 tahun, oleh karena itu penelitian ini akan fokus pada kelompok usia Sekolah Dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara status gizi dengan penyakit kecacingan pada siswa SD Muhammadiyah Jampu Kecamatan Lanrisang Kabupaten Pinrang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan study, instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah uji lab dan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 1, 2 dan 3 di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Jampu Kecamatan Lanrisang Kabupaten Pinrang yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 19 siswa (73,3%) dengan status gizi normal dan 7 siswa (26,3%) dengan status gizi kurus. Jumlah siswa yang positif cacingan sebanyak 6 siswa (23,7) dan yang negatif sebanyak 20 siswa 76,3%). Dari uji chi-square yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan penyakit kecacingan siswa pada SD Muhammadiyah Jampu Kecamatan Lanrisang Kabupaten Pinrang.
Tuberculosis is still a burden on health problems in Indonesia. And when Indonesia is also facing the Corona outbreak, this virus must be more wary of TB patients. Both of these diseases are respiratory pandemics that are transmitted through droplets. This activity aims to increase public knowledge about TB and Covid-19 related to healthy living behavior with new adaptations to prevent transmission and build public awareness to achieve successful TB treatment. The extension method provides leaflets which are distributed to participants as well as providing questionnaires before counseling (pre) and after counseling (post). the conclusion of the counseling that the results of knowledge and attitudes showed different results where for knowledge there was a difference before and after counseling while there was no difference in attitude before and after counseling
This study aimed to determine the flowering and fruiting phenology of jackfruit originated from Sumatra landraces planted in ex situ conservation in Yogyakarta within the 2018 and 2019 flowering periods. Flowering ontogeny and phenology were observed following Owens and Pushpakumara methods. Results found five developmental stages of male inflorescences, which last in 64-101 days, ended by the drought and abscissed of the males. Female inflorescences undergo five stages which take 92-160 days in total. Differences in rainfall and the dry season period resulted in different onset and duration of flowering. In 2018, which has more rainfall and a shorter dry season, flowering initiates lately (February-June) with a longer duration (6 months). In 2019, the less rainfall and more extended dry season resulted in early flowering (January-April) with a shorter duration (4 months). The Medan landrace flowered later and longer. Flowering synchrony occurred between sexes within the same tree, but there was asynchronous flowering among individual trees. Water availability is crucial in flowering and fruit production. Flowering stimulation and pollination management may also be conducted to increase flower production, pollinating agents, and fruit production and synchronize the flowering.
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