Lette is one of the sub-districts in Mariso Subdistrict, Makassar City which has a suburban area and the community has a livelihood as a fisherman. The condition of the Tanjung Bunga coastal and coastal area has undergone a change, which used to be the territorial waters that are now largely transformed into land, this change is due to the ongoing coastal and coastal reclamation process in the area of Tanjung Bunga. To meet the need for urban space, Lette fishermen have no choice but to be relocated from their place of origin to the flats. This study aims to determine the spatial, cultural, socio-economic changes in the fishing settlement of Lette and the factors that drive these changes. This study uses an inductive-qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study show that the changes that occur are changes in coastal space, changes in settlement space and the creation of a central business, tourism and entertainment area. Factors driving these changes are changes in fishing boat access and entry, dock circulation, catching areas that are not potential, domestic activities, spatial space utilization, bale-bale culture, informal fishing activities, and new economic space.
The bibliometric approach is used as the basis for developing scientific fields obtained from analysis of selected articles / journals from the Web of Science or Scopus. The purpose of using bibliometric analysis is to find out how many journals with the theme of urban settlement morphology are published. The method for measuring the quantity of publications is by taking bibliometric data from Scopus and analyzed using the VOS Viewer. The results of the visualization are explained in detail through theoretical dialogue and the results of bibliometric analysis.Abstrak: Pendekatan bibliometrik digunakan sebagai dasar mengembangkan bidang keilmuan yang diperoleh dari analisis bersumber artikel/jurnal yang dipilih melalui Web of Science atau Scopus. Tujuan menggunakan analisis bibliometrik adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak jurnal dengan tema morfologi permukiman kota dipublikasikan. Metode untuk mengukur kuantitas publikasi dengan mengambil data bibliometric dari Scopus dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan VOS Viewer. Hasil Visualisasi tersebut dijelaskan secara rinci melalui dialog teori dan hasil analisis bibliometrik.
With limited land available, it is a fact and unavoidable that the house should be built vertically. When countries in Europe have started to organize it long enough since the end of the World War II in the 1950s, many states in Southeast Asia can be said to be relatively newer in developing this vertical residential building. Indonesia, for example, began to construct since the 1970s. However, it was in the 1990s that this type of housing was largely built and characterized by a type of luxurious apartment construction that was delivered mainly to the group of people who can afford. The vertical housing for low-income people in Indonesia were just started to be built since the mid-1990s in several locations in Jakarta, in the form of a walk-up flat housing. Nationally, these new housing flats were just constructed since the mid-2000s. This paper is proposed to conduct evaluation of the delivery of flats during these 10 yr period and its relevance to vertical living opportunities and challenges for low-income people in Indonesia. The question is whether the offered vertical housing, particularly walk-up flats, can be accepted by the community and what the problems are faced.The mixed method was used by conducting surveys in several locations of walk-up flats housing in Yogyakarta Special Province. The result of this study is that despite its imperfect situation, in general the flats are responded relatively well by the low-income group.
Many studies on aspects of slums area improvement and the causes of slums settlements have been carried out, but studies that focus on aspects of slums prevention are still challenging to find. One reason for the emergence of slums is the Government's failure of policies and their implementation. This article aims to examine the prevention of slums settlements in the policy perspective of Law Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlements Areas and the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Number 14/PRT/M/2018 concerning Prevention and Quality Improvement of Slums. They are analyzed using a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. The results of the analysis show that the slums prevention policy has several weaknesses; namely, prevention policy should start from planning not directly to control and supervision, slums prevention settlements is still focused on urban areas, slums prevention is not considered urgent, and there are some biases in the prevention of slums measurement of slums criteria which has the potential to make the policy of preventing slums settlements, not on target. For these reasons, the Government needs to make policies that are more operational in preparing plans of slums prevention; considering aspects of the causes of slums in policymaking; synergizing slum area improvement policies with slum prevention policies; campaigning for the importance of preventing slum in both urban and rural areas; refining slums criteria or indicators; involving stakeholders in the formulation and implementation of slum prevention policies; and increasing community social capital.
<p>Resilience is a concept that integrates between mitigation, adaptation and innovation. On a smaller scale, community-based resilience forms a translation of strong social capital. In Indonesia the majority of the urban community is formed in a container called Kampung Kota. Kampung Kota has the character of tolerance, cohesiveness, and solidarity. Kampung Kota becomes important to be used as research setting because with its characteristic, Kampung Kota able to produce its own value so that it can face threat, pressure and turmoil with its way. Kampung Sudiroprajan is one of the kampung Kota in Surakarta City that has unique resilience experience especially related to the relationship between Javanese and Chinese. This study aims to determine the concept of resilience that is formed in Kampung Sudiroprajan as part of the Kampung Kota community. Kampung Sudiroprajan can give an idea of resilience concept of community scale which tend to original and typical. This research uses case study methodology by exploring the form of resilience conducted in Kampung Sudiroprajan. This study found the uniqueness of adaptation process of Kampung Sudiroprajan community. Adaptation is translated in the form of assimilation. The assimilation resulted in the social condition of the society which tends to be more fluid, especially in the face of several times the events that become threats, pressure, and turmoil for the Chinese. Assimilation creates a new value that becomes the glue of the relationship for the Javanese Ethnic community and the Chinese Ethnic Community.</p>
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