N-Heterocyclic carbene-stabilized nitric oxide radicals were prepared by direct addition of nitric oxide to two N-heterocyclic carbenes in solution phase. The compounds were fully characterized by X-ray crystallography and EPR. The nitric oxide moiety in the solid compounds obtained can be thermally transferred to another N-heterocyclic carbene, suggesting potential applications to NO delivery.
This work describes polyester synthesis via alternating ring-opening copolymerization of epoxides and anhydrides using a trigonal bipyramidal chromium complex containing a sterically demanding ligand.
A ruthenium bisammine complex was formed in the reaction of ruthenium 1,4-dibenzyltetraazadiene complex with primary amines at room temperature, which was a versatile precursor for the synthesis of various Ru(II) complexes through ligand exchange reactions. In the reaction with azidobenzene, ruthenium 1,4-diphenyltetraaza-1,3-diene complex was formed, while ruthenium imido complexes were given in the reaction with bulky aryl azides such as 2-azido-1,3-dimethylbenzene and 2-azido-1,3-diisopropylbenzene. The ruthenium imido complexes showed high catalytic activity in the reaction of alkyl azides with primary amines to afford N-substituted imines.
Stabilized with an N‐heterocyclic carbene ligand of the smallest steric profile, PdII(η2‐O2)(IMe)2 (IMe = 1,3‐dimethylimidazole‐2‐ylidene) was synthesized by the direct addition of dioxygen to Pd0(IMe)2. The peroxidopalladium complex with IMe, which was previously available only by computation, was characterized by IR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography. Moreover, its oxygen‐atom‐transfer reactivity was elucidated by studying its thermolysis in pyridine at 60 °C to yield 1,3‐dimethylimidazol‐2‐one (IMeO) and its reaction with oxygen‐atom‐transfer acceptors such as PPh3 and (Me3Si)2.
A new
type of dititanium dinitrogen complex supported by a triphenolamine
(TPA) ligand is reported. Analysis by single-crystal X-ray diffraction
and Raman and NMR spectroscopy reveals different coordination geometries
for the two titanium centers. Hence, coordination of TPA and a nitrogen
ligand results in trigonal-bipyramidal geometry, while an octahedral
titanium center is obtained upon additional coordination of an ethoxide
generated upon C–O bond cleavage in a diethyl ether solvent
molecule. The titanium complex successfully generates ammonia in the
presence of an excess amount of PCy3HI and KC8 in 154% yield (per titanium atom). A titanium complex with a bulkier
TPA does not form a dinitrogen complex, and mononuclear titanium dinitrogen
complexes were not accessible, presumably because of the high tendency
of early transition metals to form binuclear dinitrogen complexes.
A commercial cyclopentadienylrutenium
dicarbonyl dimer ([CpRu(CO)2]2) efficiently
catalyzes the formation of N–H
imines and carbonyl compounds simultaneously from β-hydroxy
azides via C–C bond cleavage under visible light. Density functional
theory calculations for the cleavage reaction support the mechanism
involving chelation of alkoxy azide species and liberation of nitrogen
as the driving force. The synthetic utility of the reaction was demonstrated
by a new amine synthesis promoted by chemoselective allylation of
imine and synthesis of isoquinoline.
A highly sterically demanding amino triphenolate ligand was successfully synthesized, and early transition metal complexes (Ti, V, Cr, and Mn) supported by the ligand were also obtained and fully characterized.
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