The problem of technological knowledge formalization is being considered. Discussed features of systems in the scope of ontological engineering of processes, applied to solving the problems of the structural representation of technologies associated with the organization of their analysis. Proposed a model of the concept of technological action, which identifies technological actions as holistic conceptual formations. Constructed the model of formalized description of technologies, which provides unambiguous transition from verbal descriptions of technologies to their ontological representations. Described algorithms for constructing a formalized description of technologies, which implement the logical procedures for automated and automatic construction of ontological representations of technologies. Concluded in the development of a new method of formalized description of technologies, the fundamental principles of which constitute the distinctive features of the proposed models and constructed algorithms.
This article is devoted to the tasks of automating the construction of domain ontologies. In the beginning, the limitations and problems of constructing the ontology of the domain using the well-known methods are discussed. Next, a model of the domain ontology is proposed, which provides the ability to automatically build the ontological hierarchy, including the automatic synthesis of generalized concepts. Then, the article discusses the method of building an ontology based on the proposed model using machine learning, and discusses its capabilities and limitations.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.