(2009). Diseño y propiedades psicométricas del AVACO-EVADIE. Cuestionario para la evaluación de la atención a la diversidad como dimensión educativa en las instituciones escolares. RELIEVE, v. 15, n. 1,. http://www.uv.es/RELIEVE/v15n1/RELIEVEv15n1_4.htm.
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AbstractThis article shows the process taken to design and identify the psychometric properties of the evaluation instrument construct Diversity Attention as a context variable. For that, the starting point is a brief revision of different instruments used to collect information on diversity, not only cultural but also social, linguistic or on capacities.After that, and assuming a classification of the different theoretical approaches, a first instrument is made, committing ourselves to an inclusive approach. After that, its validation is made by experts and its pilot study is carried on. Reliability analysis of the instrument helps us to conclude that the questionnaire is reliable on collecting information regarding how schools face diversity attention.
The aim of the study was to describe student profiles associated with educational achievement from four sets of personal variables: psychological, academic, health, and technology use. A representative sample of middle school students from Baja California, Mexico, was given an ad hoc questionnaire and academic results were obtained from a standardized academic achievement test. Cluster analysis k-means allowed us to define two student profiles. Equal numbers of students were found in both groups, with Cluster 1 grouping high-achieving students and Cluster 2 those with a lower level of educational achievement. All of the personal variables help to describe and differentiate between the two groups, except for the number of times they have changed schools.
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