resumO Este artigo discute a emergência dos Centros de Referência da Assistência Social (CRAS) destacando as artes de governar que engendram sua criação. Indica que o CRAS, equipamento estratégico da Política Nacional de Assistência Social (PNAS), é efeito do entrecruzamento de práticas sociais diversas, condensando em sua emergência o modo biopolítico de gestão das populações, o modo neoliberal como arte de governar, a Assistência Social como campo de saber e de práticas sociais e as práticas psi. Apontamos que o CRAS pode funcionar como dispositivo de controle e também espaço de produção de desvios no campo das políticas de assistência social. Palavras-chave: Centro de Referência da Assistência Social; Artes de Governar; Assistência Social. sOCial assistanCe referenCe Centers and the arts Of GOverninG abstraCtThis article discusses the emergence of Social Assistance Reference Centers (CRAS) highlighting the arts of governing that engender its creation. Also indicates that the CRAS, a strategic equipment of the National Social Assistance Policy (PNAS), is effect of crossing of diverse social practices, condensing into its emergency a biopolitical mode of management of populations, the neoliberal statecraft as art of government, the social assistance as field of knowledge and social practices and psychological practices. We point out that the CRAS can function as a control device and also as a field of production of deviations in social policies.
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