Technology is a need among modern community that ensures new knowledge and can be shared and utilized together. In teaching and learning, technology usage can be considered as a tool that can improve students’ cognitive, psychomotor and effective, also can interconnect with each other. Without technology, the learning world can be classified as a backward era. Therefore, through the interactive connection, learning can be more interesting and effective. Thus, the effectiveness of students’ needs will be measured either interactive connection that attracts students’ interest or vice-versa. Therefore, the objectives of the study are to determine the response towards online teaching interactive, also to analize and summarize UPM students online interactive connection by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This research applied online questionnaire by using the Monkey Survey website. About 94 Univeriti Putra Malaysia students from BBK 3311 Malay Epic and Historiography Literature course were choosen as research samples. The results of the study showed that majority of the samples are satisfied with the technology interactive method that had been introduced in this subject through Putramooc Malay Art platform. It is hoped that this research can help to identify the technology interactive connection through the most dominant multimedia and can be applied by the parties involved.
Letter is the eldest Malays manuscript that has been used in two ways communication since it is more formal and resembles the honesty of the senders him/herself regarding his/her motive. During the reign of past Era of Malay's king, without sending a letter in any communication. It will depict that particular action is irrespectful. Hence, any delegation will be come together with the letter. In the meanwhile, letters must be written in well mannered and wisdom. The main objective of this research is to identify and analyze the diplomatic aspect in letters send by Bima's Empire to Netherlands' Empire. This research will be using the theory of Moral Diplomatic and enhanced with qualitative method. This method will analyze texts, collecting data, classifying data and conclude all those data based on their very own function. Hopefully, this research will help to identify diplomatic aspect that been used broadly in Letter during two way communication of Malay's Empire and Netherlands' Empire.
Kerajaan Bima merupakan antara kerajaan Islam yang mempunyai hubungan erat dengan Belanda. Hubungan ini terjalin dan semakin rancak apabila Bima diperintah oleh Sultan Abdul Hamid. Sultan Abdul Hamid merupakan pemerintah yang aktif yang menguruskan hubungan Bima dan Belanda. Pengukuhan hubungan tersebut berlaku menerusi penghantaran warkah yang merupakan medium penting pada masa tersebut untuk menyampaikan pesanan. Penulisan ini mengenal pasti warkah diplomatik yang dihantar oleh Bima kepada Belanda dan menganalisis jenis iringan hadiah yang diberikan sebagai mekanisme diplomatik. Bagi memperoleh data ini, suatu kajian kepustakaan telah dilakukan untuk memperoleh data kajian dan menggunakan Teori Diplomasi Islam yang diperkenalkan oleh Ahmed Musa (2009). Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat kepelbagaian hadiah yang diberikan oleh Bima kepada Belanda untuk mengukuhkan hubungan antara kedua-dua buah kerajaan. Kajian ini diharap dapat menyumbang kepada pengkajian dan penelitian warkah kesultanan Melayu dan seterusnya menggalakkan dapatan baharu serta memperkembang ilmu tentang warkah kesultanan Melayu.
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