A new method for the synthesis of various isochromen-6-ones and phenanthro[1,10-bc]oxepines via a palladium-catalyzed cascade carbocyclization of 2-iodobenzyl-3-phenylpropiolates and 1-iodo-2-(2-(phenylethynyl)benzyloxy)benzenes with arynes is described. The reactions involve interesting biscarbocyclization of alkynes and benzynes and C-H bond activation.
An α-carbonyl radical cyclization approach towards the synthesis of angularly fused tricyclic systems is described. On reduction with tributyltin hydride, bromo ketones yield a α-carbonyl radical that undergoes successive 5-exo-dig/trig cyclizations, resulting in two or four contiguous stereocenters.
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