Emotional development among preschool children is influenced by several factors. Preschool children are often exposed to gadgets. This study is intended to investigate the relationship between the use of gadgets and emotional development of preschool children. This research used analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used probability sampling by cluster sampling which amounted to as many as 104 respondent with two research sites at Al-Fitroh and Budi Mulia kindergarten in Surabaya. The research instrument was questionnaires assesment both the use of gadgets of which validity and reability test has been under taken. Emotional development as measured by SDQ (Strenght Difficulties Questionnaire) questionnaire. The result of the research intensity and attitude use of gadget in preschool children were mostly found to experience in the moderate category. Emotional development is mostly in the borderline category. Based on the result of the Spearman's Rho test, which obtained a р value = 0.000 (ρ<0.05) with OR value = -0.363 which means that use of gadget and was less related with emotional development of preschool children. Use of gadget among preschool children should be controlled and assisted. Parent can by distract the children by introducing traditional games. This can be a way for parents to stimulate and develop emotional skills of children.
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a common problem that occurs i people who have metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood sugar duet o decreased secretion by pancreatic beta cells or impaired insulin function. The relationship of family support with people with type 2 DM is closely related to the existence of support, individuals will feel cared for considered to be in the support of their families. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and self management in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sukodono Methods: The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses Probability Sampling using simple random sampling. The population of Surabaya volunteers with a sample technique using simple random sampling obtained a sample of 109 respondents. Instrument used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test with a degree of significance ρ≤ 0.05 Results: The results showed that most respondents had moderate family support. Most respondents had a good self managemente And obtained a relationship between family support and self management in Sukodono. From the statistical results of the Spearman rho test, it shows the value of r = 0.412 with a value of p = 0.05 Conclusions: The implication of this research is that high family support makes it easy for self management to lmanagement about their illnes.
The COVID-19 pandemic is a disaster that heartbreaks all the inhabitants of the earth. Corona Virus Disease 2019 is a new type of disease caused by infection with the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Virus (SARS- COV-2) or known as the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). The research design used in this study is descriptive analytic, with the aim of proving the influence of health promotion and the implementation of policies on preventing the transmission of COVID-19 on people's behavior. The results of this study found that there was a change in respondents' behavior before being given health promotion and after being given health promotion, from the results above it can be interpreted that changes in respondents' behavior in a positive direction marked with a positive rank of 107, and the results of statistical tests using the wilcoxon test were obtained p = 0.000 which means that if p < 0.05, then there is a change in behavior before being given treatment with after being given treatment. Based on research efforts to improve community behavior about preventing covid-19 transmission through health promotion and the implementation of local government policies in the city of Surabaya, it can be concluded that there is a change in behavior in respondents
Introduction: The increased elderly population will have an impact on various aspects of life. The problem faced by the elderly is welfare that has impact on elderly life satisfaction. Individual coping as an action-oriented and intrapsychic effort to control and dominate. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between coping strategies and elderly life satisfaction at Panti Bhakti Luhur Sidoarjo. Methods: Analytical observational research design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with accidental sampling. The population of this study was 108 people and the research sample was 85 elderly aged over 60 years at Panti Bhakti Luhur Sidoarjo. To assess coping strategies using the WOC (Ways of Coping Questionnaire) questionnaire, to assess life satisfaction using the SWLS (Satisfaction With Life Scale) questionnaire. The data were then tested using the Spearmen Rho Correlation. Results: The results showed a relationship between coping strategies and life satisfaction of 0.001 (ρ <0.05). Conclusions: The implication of this study is that coping strategies are related to elderly life satisfaction. Support from families and related agencies is needed to help elderly coping strategies to increase life satisfaction by motivating and providing emotional assistance to the elderly.
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus wound is one of the complications where there is a wound that is experienced by people with diabetes mellitus with a long prognosis and poor control of blood sugar levels. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of snakehead fish gourd (Channa Striata) on wound healing of diabetes mellitus with a regular consumption range. Method: This study uses a Literature Review research method The systematic review searched six bases of electronic data (Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, and ProQuest) for previous studies using cross-sectional designs published between 2015-2020. Analysis: With various processed processes, snakehead fish tend to have benefits and ingredients in the wound healing process with a sustainable consumption period. Result: The results obtained 10 journals and articles that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria according to the research topic. The results showed that snakehead fish with a high protein content has the potential not only to improve healing in diabetes mellitus wounds but also improve nutritional status and hypoalbumin improvement.Keywords: Fish Cork (Channa Striata); Diabetes Mellitus Wounds; Wound Healing; Albumin
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