The sacred space in Catholic Church buildings is intended for people to experience the mystery of God’s work of salvation and the epiphany of faith through light as one of its design elements. Light is seen as a significant aspect of Catholic teachings, representing divine manifestation through its symbolic function. The presence of artificial light in the worship room of the Holy Spirit Cathedral Denpasar was designed to accommodate all worship activities in conveying symbolic meanings. This study aimed to determine how artificial lighting through pragmatic, psychological, and symbolic functions is present in the prayer room. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The study results showed that the pragmatic function of light in the worship room of the Holy Spirit Cathedral Denpasar is considered a supporting aspect, while light with its psychological and symbolic functions is considered to be the main aspect, which is very influential in creating a spatial atmosphere that facilitates the religious experience of the churchgoer. Although the presence of artificial lighting in the worship room does not fulfill visual comfort, churchgoers consider the presence of artificial light to be able to accommodate the whole procession of worship activities.
Volkswagen adalah salah satu produsen mobil yang berasal dari Wolfsburg, Jerman dan sudah mulai berkembang sejak tahun 1937 hingga saat ini. Showroom Volkswagen memiliki standar desain yang harus dipenuhi, namun beberapa showroom Volkswgen di Indonesia tidak memenuhi standar tersebut. Perancangan interior sebuah brand seyogianya mencerminkan brand image produk atau perusahaan yang diwadahinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui aspek apa saja yang terkait brand image Volkswagen yang dapat diterapkan dalam perancangan desain interior sebagai pendukung standar desain Volkswagen yang sudah ada. Hasil penelititan ini dapat digunakan sebagai rekomendasi mengenai pendekatan desain interior terhadap brand dan aplikasinya. Penelitian akan dilakukan dengan mengkaji teori elemen desain yaitu bentuk, warna, skala, tekstur, pola, dan pencahayaan terhadap aspek brand image yang terkait dengan citra dari perusahaan (corporate image), produk (product image), dan pemakai (user image). Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa aspek desain yang memberikan image terhadap brand yang paling kuat adalah bentuk karena terispirasi dari karakter user, serta warna karena merupakan identitas showroom Volkswagen.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.