A program HOTFCHT for computing the vibronic fine structure of electronic spectra at different temperatures has been developed for a theoretical investigation of the temperature dependence of absorption and fluorescence spectra of organic molecules and a discussion of the temperature dependence of their photophysical properties. The program is based on the time-independent approach using the adiabatic and harmonic approximations. A Taylor series expansion of the electronic transition dipole moment takes into account vibronic coupling similar to a first-order Herzberg-Teller treatment. For the calculation of the Franck-Condon and Herzberg-Teller integrals, the recurrence formulae of Doktorov et al. (J. Mol. Spectrosc. 1977, 64, 302) were used while the derivatives of the electronic transition dipole moment were obtained numerically. As a first application of this program the vibronic fine structure of the S 0 -S 1 transitions of benzene and pyrazine were calculated at different temperatures. The equilibrium geometries and frequencies determined at the CASSCF level as well as the calculated spectra are in good agreement with experimental data; the main features of the spectra and especially "hot" bands are well-reproduced and can be assigned to the corresponding vibronic transitions.
Inelastic proton scattering to the first excited 2+ state of the doubly magic ' Ni nucleus was investigated in inverse kinematics, using a secondary beam of radioactive Ni nuclei. At an incident energy of 101 MeV/nucleon, a value B(E2, 0+ 2+) = 600~120 e~fm4 was measured. This result completes the set of experimental data for the first excited 2+ states in the 1f 2p shell with a closed shell of neutrons or protons. These data are compared to recent shell-model calculations.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.