Wii-fit balance-based video games are better at improving both static and performance-related balance parameters when combined with NDT treatment in children with mild CP.
The study demonstrated that supervised group exercise training is effective in improving balance, functional status, spasticity, fatigue and quality of life in moderately affected people with multiple sclerosis, with no worsening of their clinical status.
Constraint-induced movement therapy and the Bobath Concept have similar efficiencies in improving functional ability, speed and quality of movement in the paretic arm among stroke patients with a high level of function. Constraint-induced movement therapy seems to be slightly more efficient than the Bobath Concept in improving the amount and quality of affected arm use.
Objectives: This study aims to compare effectiveness of isolated body weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) with conventional and combined training on balance, mobility, and fear of falling in stroke patients.
[Purpose] The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of a very early mirror therapy
program on functional improvement of the upper extremity in acute stroke patients.
[Subjects] Eight stroke patients who were treated in an acute neurology unit were included
in the study. [Methods] The patients were assigned alternatively to either the mirror
therapy group receiving mirror therapy and neurodevelopmental treatment or the
neurodevelopmental treatment only group. The primary outcome measures were the upper
extremity motor subscale of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Motricity Index upper extremity
score, and the Stroke Upper Limb Capacity Scale. Somatosensory assessment with the Ayres
Southern California Sensory Integration Test, and the Barthel Index were used as secondary
outcome measures. [Results] No statistically significant improvements were found for any
measures in either group after the treatment. In terms of minimally clinically important
differences, there were improvements in Fugl-Meyer Assessment and Barthel Index in both
mirror therapy and neurodevelopmental treatment groups. [Conclusion] The results of this
pilot study revealed that very early mirror therapy has no additional effect on functional
improvement of upper extremity function in acute stroke patients. Multicenter trials are
needed to determine the results of early application of mirror therapy in stroke
rehabilitation.
While assessing the dual-task ability of patients with early-stage PD, tasks that increase the demand for complex attention seem to be more sensitive to showing impaired dual-task ability.
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