There is unbalance the amount of blood demand and the availability of blood for each component at Blood Transfusion Unit in Indonesia. As the result, this component run into inventory shortage so management need to maintain the strategy of blood supply chain for the patients. Purpose of this is to manage inventory on the blood component of Packed Red Cells which it to be the highest blood component requirement for patient in this case study. Managing inventory is done through several stages including forecasting method, safety stock, and reorder point. Finding of this study was obtained that exponential smoothing (α 0.95) to be the best forecasting method. Then, to manage inventory, this agency need to prepared 34 blood bags for safety stock and 76 blood bags for reorder point. This results able to give recommendation to the Blood Transfusion Unit at Indonesia regarding with the number of blood component provided and how much reorder to be made at the time of reaching the lead time. Further study is suggested to conduct simulation method in order to evaluate policy in managing blood inventory and prepare scenario for optimizing inventory level.
University's community service program is one of facilitator, catalyst, and mediator in empowering the community. In addition, the mosque is not only a place of ritual worship but also serves for empowering the community. To integrate the programs of university and mosque, there are three partner institutions that collaborate to increase the quality of life society involving village management, non-governmental organisation, and mosque management. The purpose of the study is to determine the response of partner engagement in implementing mosque-based empowerment. This study has a sample of 210 respondents in two universities in Indonesia. Finding found that the response of partner engagement on university B better than university A. Then, mosque management is selected to be the best partner institution in providing the university's community service program with a mean of 68.69. Further study is suggested to consider the government partner engagement to provide community service by the university.
The population has an important role in accelerating or slowing down the economic growth of a country. This study aims to examine the effect of the male and female population and labor force on economic growth. The objects of this study were 5 OIC countries in the period 2010-2019. The method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. Researchers found that population size has a significant negative impact on economic growth. Meanwhile, the number of the labor force has a significant positive effect on increasing economic growth. However, the male labor force has a significant negative effect and the female workforce has a significant positive effect in increasing economic growth in 5 OIC (Indonesia, Pakistan, Egypt, Nigeria, and Bangladesh) during the 2010-2019 period.
Community development elderly is a community managed by the non-government organization (NGO) with obtaining the funding from several sources involving government, donations and own community. Currently, there are many activities related to physical fitness for elderly people such as gymnastics, physical leisure activities, and other social activities. Nevertheless, older adults have many threats of illness that could have appeared suddenly. Thus, it needs a series of activities to prevent the emergence of disease. This study aims to determine appropriate programs of older adults based on illness complaints through analyzing the medicine inventory. This study combined ABC and VED analysis of inventory model in supporting healthcare consulting services for a community development elderly in Indonesia. The application ABC analysis found some item from three categories consisting category A of 33 items, category B of 26 items and Category C of 26 items. Then, VED analysis classification of medicine into seven items of Vital, 12 items of Essential and 12 items of Desirable. Thus, the result of a healthcare consulting service was obtained that older adults needed 31 types of medicines. The finding of this study also showed that the high frequency of illness complaints from older adults related to problems of Neurological, Hypertension, and Musculoskeletal. The implication of this study proved that the community development elderly must consider providing the priority programs of healthcare consulting services focus on three main problems of older adults. Further study is suggested to implement safety stock and reorder point for providing medicine inventory.
This study was carried out in the Kenegerian Rumbio customary forest area in Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze priority strategic alternatives in sustainable management of Kenegerian Rumbio customary forest prohibitions in Kampar Regency. This research is descriptive research with quantitative research design. With the help of experts, FGD (focus group discussion) is carried out to obtain a priority hierarchy structure. Analysis method using AHP (analysis hierarchy process) technique. The research was conducted in the Area of Rumbio Kenegerian Customary Prohibition Forest Kampar Regency, Riau Province, starting from March to December 2019. The results of the study was identified that the alternative main priority strategy in the management of customary prohibited forests is the empowerment of forest area communities, following the subsequent strategy of strengthening traditional institutions. Furthermore alternative strategies for optimizing economic benefits and expanding cooperation networks. In the implementation of community empowerment strategies in forest areas, synergy between stakeholders in policies, programs, operational steps, goals, targets and targets of periodicity needs to be built.
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