Background: The formulation of this scientific research problem is what are the scientific facts that can be obtained, for 10 years on the island of Sumatra and Kalimantan. Research purposes: The purpose of this study is identifying scientific facts the direction and pattern of economic growth that occurs on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan. Research methods: The researcher applied quantitative approach, along with descriptive quantitative techniques. Research results: The results of this research are, there are 2 patterns of economic growth on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan during these 10 years. The trend towards growth on these two islands is, has a fluctuating tendency and has indications of a downward trend over the past 10 years. Some special findings are: (1) Aceh Province is quite risky, because over the past 10 years has historical economic growth movements that form the depth of the valley (can be indicated recession), (2) East Kalimantan as many as 4 times over the last 10 years, experiencing negative economic growth, (3) The plantation sector, through CPO exports is able to have its own impact, on the economy of South Kalimantan in 2020. Specifically for economic growth in 2020, it is a special record because of the overall economic growth of 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra and 5 provinces on the island of Kalimantan with negative growth performance. Conclusion: For Sumatra Island there are 2 different forms of patterns between provinces, pattern 1: Aceh, Riau and Riau Islands. For the case of Aceh province is quite risky because for the past 10 years, it has historical economic growth movements that can indicate recession
This study aims to reveal the phenomenon of compliance with mandatory spending on education and health in 29 regencies/cities in Papua. The data analysis method applies quantitative descriptive data by using regional financial data, namely: Regional Revenue and Expenditure Targets, Education and Health Expenditure Allocation for Fiscal Year 2021, Realization of Regional Income, and Expenditure, Education and Health Expenditure Allocation for the Fiscal Year 2017-2020. The main finding of this study is that 27 local governments have not complied with mandatory spending on education, while for health, there are six local governments in Papua. Of course, this fact indicates one of the weaknesses in achieving the competitiveness of human development in Papua. Next is the fact that study results show that the amount of regional income and expenditure is not necessarily accompanied by the level of compliance with mandatory spending. This indicates the poor quality of planning and budgeting at the local government level in Papua. The author is aware of the limitations of this study; in disclosing the facts of compliance with mandatory spending on education and health, it is hoped that further research can measure the impact of mandatory spending on regional development performance indicators through an econometric model approach.
Latar belakang: Berbagai kendala pembangunan yang terjadi di Provinsi Papua selama ini, memberikan sebuah orientasi tersendiri dalam membangun skema kesejahteraan yang berbasis pada etnografi Papua. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur nilai model rasio pertumbuhan pendapatan asli daerah di wilayah adat Ha Anim tahun 2015-2019, mendeskripsikan orientasi ilmiah, dalam membangun daya saing Pendapatan Asli Daerah dalam ruang lingkup keuangan daerah. Metode penelitian: Metode analisis ini terdapat dua rasio pertumbuhan yang diterapkan yaitu Rasio Pertumbuhan Wilayah Studi (RPs) dan Rasio Pertumbuhan Wilayah Referensi (RPr). Hasil penelitian: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan pertumbuhan pendapatan asli daerah hanya mampu mencapai 1,74%, potret ini sebagai wujud dari wajah kemandirian fiskal pada wilayah adat Ha Anim periode 2015-2019. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perkembangan pertumbuhan pendapatan asli daerah hanya mampu mencapai 1,74%, potret ini sebagai wujud dari wajah kemandirian fiskal pada wilayah adat Ha Anim periode 2015-2019. Tentunya pertumbuhan negatif pada komponen PAD Kabupaten Pemekaran Boven Digoel menjadi salah satu tantangan dimasa yang akan datang. Melalui hasil Perhitungan Model Rasio Pertumbuhan (MRP) wilayah adat Ha Anim, ternyata Kabupaten Boven Digoel memiliki pola tanda RPip [negatif] pada komponen retribusi daerah dan lain-lain PAD yang sah. Tentunya hal ini mengindikasikan penerimaan potensi kedua komponen PAD ini, belum optimal memberikan dampak kepada daya saing kemandirian fiskal dengan Kabupaten Merauke, sebagai Kabupaten Induk.
Background: The formulation of this scientific research problem is what are the scientific facts that can be obtained, for 10 years on the island of Sumatra and Kalimantan. Research purposes: The purpose of this study is identifying scientific facts the direction and pattern of economic growth that occurs on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan. Research methods: The researcher applied quantitative approach, along with descriptive quantitative techniques. Research results: The results of this research are, there are 2 patterns of economic growth on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan during these 10 years. The trend towards growth on these two islands is, has a fluctuating tendency and has indications of a downward trend over the past 10 years. Some special findings are: (1) Aceh Province is quite risky, because over the past 10 years has historical economic growth movements that form the depth of the valley (can be indicated recession), (2) East Kalimantan as many as 4 times over the last 10 years, experiencing negative economic growth, (3) The plantation sector, through CPO exports is able to have its own impact, on the economy of South Kalimantan in 2020. Specifically for economic growth in 2020, it is a special record because of the overall economic growth of 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra and 5 provinces on the island of Kalimantan with negative growth performance. Conclusion: For Sumatra Island there are 2 different forms of patterns between provinces, pattern 1: Aceh, Riau and Riau Islands. For the case of Aceh province is quite risky because for the past 10 years, it has historical economic growth movements that can indicate recession
Background: Our research reveals factor measures, which are generated to encourage economics students to engage in scientific publication and research processes. Research purposes: Availability of motivational models for scientific publications, as a form of developing economics students in the future. Research methods: Estimation using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) approach, with statistical tools Jeffreys's Amazing Statistics Program (JASP) version 0.16.0.0. Research results: This study shows the accuracy of the model, including the calculated value of McDonald's and Cronbach's > 0.700, for the MSA value of 0.762, and the value of Bartlett's test < .001. For the correlation relationship, it is strengthened by the RMSEA number which is between 0.05-0.08. This study forms a 3 factor model for scientific publications of economics students. Conclusion: This study estimates the factors that can encourage the scientific publication model of economics students. Several factors in this research model are in line with the findings of previous researchers. This study shows that the accuracy of the model includes the McDonald's and Cronbach's > 0.700, for the MSA value of 0.762, and the Bartlett's test value < .001. For the correlation relationship, it is strengthened by the RMSEA number which is between 0.05-0.08. Thus, there are 3 factors in this model, namely the role of lecturers and families, students' basic abilities, and academic achievement goals. We realize that there are several theoretical challenges and measurement models, therefore further research is carried out using statistical test instruments and tools such as AMOS, PLS, and LISREL.
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