<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Diabetes Mellitus is the third most common cause of death after cancer and cardiovascular disease in people aged 30-70 years (WHO 2016). The aim of the study was to compare the effect of red betel leaf decoction and aloe vera decoction on reducing blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus at the Setia Janji Health Center.</em><em> </em><em>This research is a quantitative research. In this study the researchers used the Pre-Experiment research design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design with a control approach. The research was carried out in February 2023 until it was completed at the Setia Janji Health Center. With a Sample of 40 People. Bivariate analysis using Bivariate Analysis was used to see how far the influence of each independent variable on the dependent variable used the Shapiro-Wilk data normality test and the Paired T-test paired samples.The study obtained that the average difference in blood sugar levels of DM patients before and after being given red betel leaf decoction was 82.90 mg/dL with a standard deviation of 28.069 mg/dL. The average difference in blood sugar levels of DM patients before and after being given red betel leaf decoction was 45.30 mg/dL with a standard deviation of 22.614 mg/dL. The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test obtained p = 0.000, where the p value ≤ 0.05, statistically it means that there is a difference in the average decrease in blood sugar levels given red betel leaf decoction (Piper crocatum) and aloe vera decoction. in people with diabetes mellitus at the Setia Janji Health Center. There is support from midwives in providing counseling about the benefits of decoction of red betel leaves and aloe vera as an alternative to herbal medicine in helping lower blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords : Aloe Vera, Decrease in KGD, DM, Red Betel Leaf</em></strong></p>
During adolescence, nutritional needs need special attention because during adolescence there is a physiological growth and development of organs. Growth in adolescence affects the needs, absorption, and use of nutrients, this is accompanied by rapid enlargement of organs and body tissues. Hormonal changes during adolescence also cause many physiological changes that affect nutritional needs in adolescents. Nutritional status affects menstruation mainly through the provision of materials to make the endometrial lining again and its effect on female hormone levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and duration of menstruation in adolescent girls. This study uses a quantitative correlation method with a cross sectional time approach. Sampling with total sampling technique with a sample of 62 young women. The results of the analysis using the chi square test showed that there was no relationship between nutritional status and the length of menstruation in adolescent girls in the city of Yogyakarta, which was indicated by the p value = 0.831.Keywords: nutritional status, duration of menstruation.
Kanker serviks merupakan kanker terbanyak di Indonesia yang memerlukan tindakan atau intervensi kesehatan masyarakat. Skrining adalah salah satu cara untuk menemukan lesi pre kanker dan kanker pada stadium dini. Pemeriksaan IVA merupakan skrining yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi lesi pra kanker untuk kanker serviks pada semua wanita usia subur yang telah aktif secara seksual.
Kekurangan gizi pada balita merupakan salah satu masalah yang sampai sekarang belum terselesaikan di Indonesia. Penyebab utama kematian pada bayi adalah infeksi pada sistem pencernaan karena pemberian makanan tambahan sebelum bayi berusia 6 bulan. Bayi yang tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif berisiko lebih tinggi terserang penyakit seperti diare, penumonia, ISPA, gangguan pencernaan dan obesitas. Menurut WHO hanya 32,6% dari 136,7 juta bayi didunia mendapatkan ASI eksklusif. Ini terjadi karena masih rendahnya pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas aplikasi berbasis android untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Ponjong I Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment dengan pretest-post test with control group design. Populasi sebanyak 44 dengan metode total sampling, sampel 22 responden setiap kelompok. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil selisih skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sebesar 2,23 dengan p=0,000. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan, aplikasi sebagai media edukasi tentang ASI eksklusif efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui.Â
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