BACKGROUND: Sparse published data are available in indexed journals regarding burden of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in Tuberculosis (TB) cases in Rajasthan. OBJECTIVE: HIV infection is a global pandemic which may trigger the occurrence of opportunistic infections, Tuberculosis (TB) being very common. There is strong association between HIV, TB coinfection and a high mortality among HIV-infected TB patients. Therefore this study is undertaken to evaluate status of HIV, TB and its co-infection and their analysis in Rajasthan state. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Present study is carried out to evaluate HIV, TB and their co-infection status analysis in Rajasthan state during January to December 2012. This retrospective study is done to analyze data of patients registered under Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP) at designated centers and at Integrated Counseling & Testing Centers in Rajasthan during the period from January 2012 to December 2012. RESULTS: During this period out of 37,310 patients of TB 395 were HIV positive and out of 14,827 cases referred from ICTC to RNTCP 4,536 were HIV positive. In the present study various data entered and recorded were collected, compiled and subsequently evaluated, analyzed and interpreted details recorded in text. CONCLUSION: High Prevalence of TB 1296 /14827 (8.74%) in referrals from ICTC to RNTCP and a high positivity for HIV 395/37310 (1.06%) in TB patients referred from RNTCP centers to ICTC has been observed. It suggests and points to high positivity and strong association between HIV and TB and its co infection in Rajasthan state.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.