This article presents an analysis of the construction of beliefs/values related to musical creativity. From the perspective of critical discourse analysis, we seek to comprehend how individuals constitute broad and strict senses of creativity and how these senses can influence their perceptions of themselves as creative. Open questionnaires were administered to students in the process of scholarly training and non-scholarly musicians. The results indicate that the presence of both senses of creativity in participants’ discourse reflects a social order that qualitatively and quantitatively produces and reproduces those senses. The broad sense of creativity has a smaller incidence rate (about 31%) and tends to allow participants to form a positive self-concept. In contrast, the strict sense appears more frequently (about 69%) and may lead to a negative self-concept when subjects do not reach the assigned values.
Resumo: O presente artigo visa a problematizar o lugar da categoria “sujeito criativo” na contemporaneidade, assim como suas vinculações com os padrões estabelecidos pelas práticas de mercado. Foram analisados dois discursos midiáticos proferidos no programa Saia Justa (GNT) e em um comercial do programa Shark Tank (ABC), ambos voltados à criatividade e ao empreendedorismo no contexto da pandemia de covid-19. A metodologia de análise teve como base a Análise de Discurso de linha francesa. Os resultados evidenciam um sujeito criativo construído a partir de um mecanismo neoliberal que (a) silencia discursivamente a contradição desigualdade-universalidade; (b) atribui valor à criatividade (e ao sujeito criativo) a partir da lógica de mercado (consumo e concorrência); e (c) induz, pelo processo de interpelação, o sujeito a identificar-se com este Outro neoliberal e regular suas volições criativas a partir desse.
O artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre nossa experiência como estagiários de Psicologia Social em tempos de pandemia do COVID-19. O escrito parte das narrativas produzidas com a participação de atividades remotas junto a Associação de Usuários de Saúde Mental de Pelotas (AUSSMPE). Das dificuldades de estagiar em meio à pandemia, emergem problematizações relacionadas à formação em psicologia, as práticas de cuidado produzidas em meio às telas, as mobilizações em prol da garantia de direitos e a manutenção das políticas públicas de saúde mental. Diante das muitas limitações impostas pela COVID-19, no ano de 2020, nos voltamos para a necessidade de construir práticas inovadoras em Psicologia que consigam transformar a realidade mesmo que por meios virtuais.
This article aims to problematize the position of the “creative subject” category in contemporary times, as well as its relations with the standards established by market practices. Two media discourses were analyzed, one uttered in the Saia Justa (GNT) TV show and the other in a commercial from the Shark Tank (ABC) TV show, both of them focused on creativity and entrepreneurship in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis methodology was based on the French approach of Discourse Analysis. The results show a creative subject built from a neoliberal mechanism that (a) discursively silences the inequality-universality contradiction; (b) assigns value to creativity (and to the creative subject) based on the market logic (expenditure and competition); and (c) through the process of interpellation, induces the subject to identify him/herself with this neoliberal Other and regulate his/her creative volitions based on it.
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