In many spinning and weaving processes, fibers and threads are bent. To be more precise: in the textile industry there is no technological process in which fibers, threads or textiles do not pass through a curved surface. Therefore, this article highlights the research work on a new method of contactless determination of the wave height and thickness of the warp and weft threads in the fabric using the capabilities of information and communication technologies. Experiments of research work are considered on the example of crêpe de Chine fabric.
This article provides data on the need to improve the fiber-cleaning equipment used at ginneries in order to increase the efficiency of cleaning machine cotton picking. The equipment is equipped with a special design guide device. The results of analyzes conducted on advanced equipment are presentedin tabular and graphical form. Recommendations are given on the introduction of a special design guide device.