En los últimos años, los delitos de odio cometidos en España contra la comunidad LGTBI han aumentado progresivamente, como también lo ha hecho la propagación del discurso de odio en los medios de comunicación. En paralelo, diversos parlamentos autonómicos han aprobado leyes dirigidas a erradicar la violencia ejercida contra las personas gais, lesbianas, transexuales, bisexuales e intersexuales. Estas normas RAEIC,
Rosa Berganza, professor at Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, has an extensive international comparative research experience in the study of journalism and political communication. She is expert in applied content analysis methodology and surveys. Prof. Berganza has leaded and collaborated on several projects funded by the European Commission as Infocore (project ID: 613308, 7th Framework Program) KeywordsJournalists; Journalistic routines; Online media; Traditional media; Professional autonomy; Perceived influences. ResumenEl surgimiento de medios digitales nativos y su consecuente exposición hacia diversas fuentes de influencia, hacen necesario conocer si la percepción de las y los nuevos periodistas sobre las posibles amenazas a su autonomía profesional difiere de la de sus compañeros/as de medios tradicionales (prensa, radio, TV, agencias, etc.). Este artículo muestra los datos de una encuesta nacional (representativa, estratificada por tipo de medio y comunidad autónoma) a 390 periodistas españoles entre marzo de 2014 y mayo de 2015, a quienes se les consultó sobre las influencias políticas, económicas, organizativas, de rutinas profesionales y de grupos de referencia, que perciben en su trabajo. A pesar de que existen claras diferencias sociodemográficas, los resultados muestran que, salvo en el caso de las influencias de los grupos de referencia, existe una percepción homogénea de los diferentes factores modelados entre ambos tipos de periodistas. Se discuten las implicaciones teóricas y prácticas. Palabras clavePeriodistas; Rutinas periodísticas; Medios digitales; Medios tradicionales; Autonomía profesional; Influencias percibidas.Berganza, Rosa; Arcila-Calderón, Carlos; Herrero-Jiménez, Beatriz (2016). "Digital vs. traditional media journalists: sociodemographic characteristics, and external and internal threats to their autonomy". El profesional de la información, v. 25, n. 2, pp. 179-187.
There is empirical evidence of media influence on parliamentary agenda, especially when media coverage privileges conflict framing of reality and negativity. This article addresses the impact of media presence (traditional and social media) and NGOs on European parliamentary discussions about violent conflicts in the Middle East and their role during phases of escalation and pacification. The authors content analysed 7,633 minutes from debates involving the Syrian (from January 2011 to June 2015) and Israeli-Palestinian (from March 2006 to June 2015) conflicts, from the European Parliament (N = 2,541), the German Bundestag (N = 2,138), the UK House of Commons (N = 2,514) and the French Assemblée Nationale (N = 440). Conflict-related paragraphs were filtered and analysed. Using the multilingual and cross-validated dictionary adapted to conflict and media analysis created by INFOCORE, they measured the presence of media and actors as well as the inclusion of conflict-key concepts within parliamentary discussions. Findings revealed that social media (when compared to traditional media and NGOs) are the main actors quoted
This study analyzes the current socio-demographic and labor profile of Spanish journalists, as well as perceived changes they view to their profession, based on results obtained in a representative survey of 390 Spanish journalists between March 1, 2014 and May 30, 2015 performed as part of the Worlds of Journalism Study project. Our findings show that the average Spanish journalist is a man in his late thirties with advanced university degrees in communications or journalism who has been working in the profession for over fifteen years. The results show that job insecurity is commonly viewed as an issue in the profession, as are hierarchical and salary differences with respect to gender. The relevance of audiences and the perceived influence of economic difficulties on the media are among the most important changes experienced by journalists in Spain in recent years.Este estudo analisa o atual perfil sociodemográfico e trabalhista do jornalista espanhol, assim como as mudanças percebidas na profissão a partir dos resultados obtidos numa pesquisa representativa realizada junto a 390 jornalistas espanhóis entre 1 de março de 2014 e 30 de maio de 2015, no âmbito do projeto Worlds of Journalism Study. Os resultados mostram que o perfil profissional do jornalista espanhol é o de um homem com mais de 35 anos, com formação universitária em comunicação ou jornalismo e que está há mais de quinze anos na profissão. Os dados assinalam a precarização da profissão, assim como as diferenças hierárquicas e salariais de género. A relevância dada às exigências da audiência, bem como a percepção das dificuldades econômicas dos meios de comunicação são algumas das mudanças mais importantes experimentadas pelos jornalistas na Espanha nos últimos anos.Este estudio analiza el perfil sociodemográfico y laboral actual del periodista español, así como los cambios percibidos en su profesión a partir de los resultados obtenidos en una encuesta representativa realizada a 390 periodistas españoles entre el 1 de marzo de 2014 y el 30 de mayo de 2015, dentro del proyecto Worlds of Journalism Study. Los resultados muestran que el perfil profesional del periodista español es el de un hombre a finales de la treintena, con estudios universitarios superiores en comunicación o periodismo y que lleva más de quince años trabajando en la profesión. Los datos señalan la precariedad laboral de la profesión, así como las diferencias jerárquicas y salariales de género. La relevancia cobrada por la audiencia y las influencias percibidas debido a las dificultades económicas de los medios son algunos de los cambios más importantes experimentados por el gremio en España en los últimos años.
As key institutions in Western democracies, parliaments have gained importance regarding foreign affairs issues in recent years. Their increasing role as moral tribunes and discussion forums on conflict prevention and resolution have led to the parliamentarization of international affairs. The examination of the parliamentary agenda and the actors who shape it constitutes a fundamental part of agenda-setting studies as applied to the media and political systems. Among these actors, mass media must be highlighted, taking into account the complex process of information gathering for members of Parliament, particularly in cases related to international violent conflicts. Moreover, in the specific situation of the Syrian Civil War, social media have become increasingly important due to the difficulties faced by traditional media in performing their job on the ground. In order to know the impact and roles played by social media in parliamentary debates, we applied a computer assisted quantitative content analysis to 3,249 minutes from the parliaments of United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and the EU, as well as a qualitative analysis. The results show that, during the first part of the conflict, social media were regarded by European parliaments as positive tools for the dissemination of information whereas, in the second phase, the diffusion of jihadist propaganda by such media completely altered the attitudes toward them.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.