This paper focuses on prediction and evaluation the correlation factors of PV panel characteristics in order to determine the implicit correlation forms for the efficiency and temperature of the system under Iraq climate conditions. Implicit correlation forms consisted on the ambient temperature, solar radiation, wind speed and humidity. Cuckoo search algorithm was employed as an intelligent optimization method to predict the correlation factors of each variable under different evaluation method which are, mean square error (MSE), integrate absolute error (IAE) and integrate square error (ISE). The results appeared that the proposed method was succeeded to predict both of the PV panel temperature and efficiency with MSE evaluation method compared with other methods. Where, the lowest MSE was recorded lower the 1 % for each characteristic.
Praise be to Allah, the owner of benevolence and generosity, great giving with blessings, and prayers and peace be upon our prophet, the best of all creation, Muhammad (Peace be upon him) The Islamic Sharia has paid great attention to every means that leads to the preservation of necessities in terms of existence and non-existence. All of that, it is a very important matter that should be worked with earnestness and high determination. The idea of charitable work is rooted in Islamic law in the Noble Qur’an and the honorable Prophetic Sunnah. Among the most important things that help a person to carry out charitable work: A . Religious scruple B. Embracing the morals of our Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). The entire Islamic religion is aimed at achieving the interests and benefits for the people, preserving what secures their lives, and repelling what corrupts their religion and their worldly affairs. Islam preserves the necessities such as the mind and offspring, from two aspects: Firstly, in terms of existence: doing what helps in preserving the necessities, such as charitable work, as Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, has commanded and urged it and associated it with faith. Secondly, in terms of nothingness: Paying what spoils and destroys necessities, such as staying away from taboos, for Allah does not forbid anything except that it causes harm to the soul and society, such as drugs. Hence, the researchers have examined the purpose of the frequent encouragement to practice righteous deeds - which is a legitimate principle - including that its good effect goes beyond the reach of the mind and offspring.
Praise be to Allah, the owner of benevolence and generosity, the venerable giving, the possessor of blessings, and prayers and peace be upon my role model, the best of all creation, Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace). The Islamic Sharia has given great attention to every means that leads to the preservation of necessities in terms of existence and non-existence. It has also paid great attention to the most powerful means that affect the preservation of necessities, which is (charitable work). All of this is that charitable work is very important and should be done seriously and with great enthusiasm, and the idea of charitable work is rooted in Islamic law in the Holy Qur’an and the honorable Sunnah of the Prophet, and among the most important things that help one to do charitable work: A - Religious motive. b- Adapting to the morals of our Prophet Muhammad (may Allah bless him and grant him peace).
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