Agada Tantra is a branch of Ayurveda that deals with various poisons, signs and symptoms and the management of poisons of various origins. For the management of poisons various drugs and formulations have been described. One among the vishaghna drugs is Shirisha that is mentioned to be best among the vishaghna dravyas. Many formulations of Shirisha in different modes of administration have been mentioned in the management of various poisons in bruhatrayees (treatises of Ayurveda). Shirisha yogas are mentioned for both internal administration and also for external applications as lepa, etc. This review is an attempt to explore the number of yogas mentioned in visha chikitsa which contains shirisha as the main ingredient.
Agada Tantra is one among the eight branches of Ayurveda. Apart from samhitas (classical texts), there are many text books dealing with agada tantra (toxicology) written in various regional Indian languages. Some of them have been translated to English, but many are yet to see light. Kerala which is rich in its Ayurveda legacy has made much contribution to the subject. Vishavaidya Jyotsnika is one such textbook which gives immense knowledge about the practice of vishachikitsa. Dhootha lakshanas in cases of visha (poison) and the concept of amritakala and vishakala has been explained only in this book. Pashu chikitsa in cases of poisoning has also been explained here. This text contributes largely to the practice as well research in agada tantra. This article is based on the text Vishavaidya Jyotsnika an English Translation published by Department of Agada Tantra, Vaidyaratnam P.S Varier Ayurveda College, Kottakkal, Kerala.
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