Sebuah pasar modal digolongkan sebagai pasar yang efisien atau akurat jika informasi yang ada di bursa tersebut terbuka dan diketahui oleh semua pelaku secara merata. Undang Undang No. 8 Tahun 1995 mewajibkan keterbukaan informasi material dengan jangka waktu maksimal 2 hari kerja setelah adanya informasi yang material. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti keterkaitan antara kewajiban keterbukaan informasi material dengan mewujudkan pasar modal yang efisien berdasarkan Efficient Market Hypothesis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kewajiban pelaporan maksimal 2 hari kerja akan mengakibatkan keterlambatan informasi bagi pelaku pasar modal. Pasar modal yang tidak efisien tidak akan membuat pengembalian yang optimal. Pengaturan mengenai pelaporan informasi yang material perlu dirubah.
Digital development has inferences for financial transactions, especially in capital market. Digital development creates stock transactions exceed cross-national. Digital development has few side positive and negative effects. One of the effects is insider information. Insider information is considered as cime in capital market. Investors use insider information to make profits. This paper uses the normative judicial method and a comparative law method. This paper studies capital market law regarding insider trading in Japan, Switzerland, Indonesia and Singapore. This research aims to define the definition of insider trading in digital era. The definition of insider trading is benchmarked on the regulations and laws of the four countries. This study summarizes that insider trading should be based on information connected following development in technology development. The law needs to be amended regarding insider trading based on informationconnected approach.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan struktur modal Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kosmetik Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2013-2018. Metode kuantitatif dengan Teknik analisis data mengunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa determinan struktur modal pada perusahaan Sub Sektor kosmetik adalah Profitabilitas sedangkan Ukuran Perusahaan bukan determinan struktur modal pada perusahaan Sub Sektor kosmetik Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2013-2018.
Many companies experienced bankruptcy lawsuits during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. This was so when the companies’ asset cannot afford their obligations upon their creditors, especially banks and other financial institutions. The creditors demanded compensation to avoid losses due to the companies’ failure in repaying their loans. The question is who should be held liable if the companies are of limited liability companies. This paper aims to examine the liability of corporation for creditors' losses. This normative legal research relies on secondary data in the form of legal materials, especially primary and secondary legal materials. The result shows that demanding compensation through bankruptcy lawsuit is not an easy task for the creditors. In fact, a separate lawsuit is required rather than incorporating it in a bankruptcy lawsuit. Even, it is not only a matter of civil case but also criminal case. Therefore, the companies may be subjected to both civil and criminal liability.
Companies need funding for business growth. Syndicated financing is financing in large amounts of funds and projects that require extensive and long-term financing. Syndi-cated financing has grown since the 1960s. Participating financial institutions have compliance and knowledge of syndicated financing agreements. Customers have low compliance and understanding of financing agreements. This discrepancy has given rise to several communication problems, which resulted in legal events. This research aims to examine syndicated financing agreements between financial institutions and customers from the juridical side. This research uses a normative juridical method. This research concludes that the financing agreement is a single agreement between customers and many financial institutions. Financial institutions cannot deal directly with customers in the syndicated financing agreements. The facility agent or trustee represents the financial institution in negotiations with the customer if there is a difference or discrepancy with the financing agreement.
This research paper objectives to discuss the acquit and discharge of the managing role by directors and supervising role by board of commissioners of the corporation. The research used a sample of the annual general meeting of shareholders of 32 public listed companies and 1 district court decision against the directors of a finance company on charges of falsifying company documents. This research uses judicial normative research method combined empirical data. The results show that the absence of acquit and discharge of directors and board of commissioners regulated in the limited company law, acquit and discharge are not entirely an agenda at the general meeting of shareholders and directors or board of commissioners can still be held for accountable, even though acquit and discharge have been given at the annual general meeting of shareholders.
Introduction toThe Problem: Symmetric information is an essential factor in the capital market. Symmetric information will create an efficient capital market. Insider trading is one of the things that makes asymmetric information. The regulations on the capital market determine the criteria for insider trading. Insider trading is people who have non-public information on the company and earn financial benefits from non-public information. Purpose/Objective Study: This research aims to determine the insider trading criteria on the Indonesian Capital Market Law Number 8 of 1995. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research uses the normative juridical method. The study utilizes several cases that occur in countries as a discussion. Findings: This research concludes that the definition of insider trading consists of stakeholders who have interests and non-public information on public companies. The scope of insider trading is also extended to family members of stakeholders. Stakeholders include management, related companies' employees, officials, suppliers, shareholders, and their family members. The definition of family members is the spouse, children, and parents. The definition of insider trading should be extended to the current regulations. The related individuals must carry out the obligation to report share ownership.
Putusan verstek adalah putusan yang diputuskan oleh Majelis Hakim kepada seorang tergugat yang diminta secara resmi datang ke pengadilan, namun tergugat mengabaikan titah sehingga tidak hadir ataupun mewakilkan kuasa hukumnya untuk menghadap. Jika keempat syarat putusan verstek terpenuhi barulah disebut putusan verstek. Sedangkan kalau kita membaca penjelasan dari asas Audi et alteram partem dalam hukum acara perdata, hakim harus bertindak adil dan mendengarkan penjelasan dari kedua belah pihak untuk menerima keterangan yang jelas dan menelaah pokok perkara yang diperiksanya. Berarti dalam kedua penjelasan di atas dapat kita cermati bahwa putusan verstek harus melihat tujuan hukum yaitu keadilan. Dan tentunya ini menjadi suatu permasalahan baru yang mau penulis teliti. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dari beberapa buku yang ada. Dan penulis menyimpulkan bahwa putusan verstek apabila diputus harus melihat teori keadilan bagi para pihak. Padahal kalau diteliti lagi, tujuan dari asas ini untuk melindungi masing-masing pihak yang berperkara di pengadilan agar keterangan dari masing-masing pihak dapat didengar oleh hakim.
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