The background of this study was an unbalanced dynamic space of Indonesian de¬velopment. The cross-region development showed that the region in Java, in general, de¬vel¬oped faster than in the others. The differences of cross-region growth, Java and out of Java impacted to a gap of wealth and developing cross-region. The purpose of this study was to estimate sources of regional growth between Java with the other regions, and to analyze regional disparity between Java with the other regions. The data used in this study was an¬nual data. The variables used in this study are per capita GRDP growth at constant prices (Y), capital growth (K), labor growth (L) and human capital growth (E). The model of regional economic growth was estimated with panel data. T-test and F-test were used to analyze dis¬parity of income growth. General conclusion of this study was the fact that significantly capital growth (K) influent regional economic growth. But, labor growth (L) and human capital growth (E) were not. The outcomes of statistic test showed that there was not re¬gional growth disparity. Key words: sources of growth, growth disparit.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh PDRB, Angka Harapan Hidup, dan Rata Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013-2021. Penelitian ini berbasis data sekunder, yakni PDRB, Angka Harapan Hidup, dan Rata Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang tersedia di Badan Pusat Statistik pada tahun 2013-2021. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Data Panel dengan menggunakan software stata 16. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa variabel PDRB berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan tahun 2013-2021 sedangkan variable Angka Harapan Hidup, dan Rata Rata Lama Sekolah berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota provinsi jawa tengah tahun 2013 – 2021.
Disparity, volatility, and asymmetry of horticultural agricultural commodity prices are important to study during the COVID-19 pandemic. The increase in horticultural prices can cause inflation and reduce the level of real welfare. The disparity in horticultural prices will encourage the flow of goods from low-priced to high-priced areas. The volatility of food prices during the COVID-19 pandemic will add economic pressure to the community. This study aims to analyze the disparity and volatility of horticultural prices and the transmission of food prices from upstream to downstream before and during the 2019-2020 pandemic. The analytical tools used are the average, price difference, coefficient of variation, and error correction model. The results show a disparity in food prices between provinces in Indonesia. Price disparities increase during the pandemic. Price volatility during the pandemic for horticultural commodities is higher than before the pandemic. Changes in horticulture prices at the upstream level significantly affect price changes at the downstream level.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh pemahaman tentang (1) Menganalisis pengaruh ketimpangan gender dari Rasio Harapan Hidup terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, (2). Menganalisis pengaruh ketimpangan gender dari Rasio Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, (3) Menganalisis pengaruh ketimpangan gender dari Rasio Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan metode dokumentasi dan metode studi kepustakaan. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Model estimasi menggunakan regresi data panel. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh bahwa variabel Rasio Harapan Hidup Perempuan/Laki-laki tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Rasio Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah Perempuan/Laki-laki berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel Rasio Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Perempuan/Laki-laki berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
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