<p>The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sport activies with premenstrual syndrome. Observational research methods using analytic techniques with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at UKM (Unit of Student Activity) INKAI (Institute Karate Indonesia) UNS, on June 2012. The 36 sample of population from 40 of woman member was taken by simple random sampling. Analysis test with alpha= 0,05 obtained of Spearman rank correlation value at -0,821 that indicated strengthen correlation in negative direction. The signifi cance value are 0,000 smaller than 0,05 that indicated Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The conclusion are any negative relationship between sports activities with the premenstrual syndrome, if the value of sports activity was higher the value of premenstrual syndrome was lower.</p>
Stunting (short body) is a very short body state that goes beyond 2 SD below the median length or height of the population body which is an international reference. Stunting describes a lack of nutrition that has been going on for a long time and requires time for children to develop and recover. A number of studies show a link between stunting with poor motor and mental development in early childhood, and poor cognitive achievement and school achievement in late childhood. In Sleman Regency in 2014 the stunting number reached 12.87% (DIY 14.32%), wasting 4.02% (DIY 3.89%) and overweight 5.82% (DIY 5.84%). The highest stunting rate appears in the Margins of 141 toddlers experiencing stunting. Of all the toddlers in existence, and as a cause of malnutrition cases are the presence of comorbidities, congenital abnormalities from birth and because of wrong care. Parents of children with stunting have focused on treatments to restore anthropometric growth but are less aware of the stimulation efforts that need to be done. The purpose of this study was to provide a design intervention in midwifery care in children with stunting by providing education to parents about stimulation of growth and development. The research method uses quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group design. Data analysis was carried out by Paired T-test analysis. Respondents in this study were mothers with 1-3 year old stunting children in Sleman Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was using purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 37 people. The results showed that there was an effect of providing education on the stimulation of child growth and development of parents children with stunting with a significance value of p = 0.002 (p <0.05). There is influence of education giving on the parent's behavior about growth stimulation in children with stunting. ABSTRAKStunting (tubuh pendek) adalah keadaan tubuh yang sangat pendek hingga melampaui defisit 2 SD di bawah median panjang atau tinggi badan populasi yang menjadi referensi internasional. Stunting menggambarkan keadaan gizi kurang yang sudah berjalan lama dan memerlukan waktubagi anak untuk berkembang serta pulih kembali. Sejumlah penelitian memperlihatkan keterkaitan antara Stunting dengan perkembangan motorik dan mental yang buruk pada usia kanak-kanak dini, serta prestasi kognitif dan prestasi sekolah yang buruk pada usia kanak-kanak lanjut. Di Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2014 angka stunting mencapai 12,87% (DIY 14,32%), wasting 4,02% (DIY 3,89%) dan overweight 5,82% (DIY 5,84%). Angka stunting paling tinggi muncul di Minggir sebanyak 141 balita mengalami stunting. Dari seluruh balita yang ada, dan sebagai penyebab kasus
Konsumsi unhealthy food sebagai faktor risiko obesitas pada balita di Puskesmas Jetis, Kota Yogyakarta 155Konsumsi unhealthy food sebagai faktor risiko obesitas pada balita di Puskesmas Jetis, Kota Yogyakarta Unhealthy food consumption was the risk factor of obesity in toddler at Jetis Health Centre, Yogyakarta
<p><strong>Background</strong> : Although childbirth is a natural process, the time of childbirth makes women feel afraid, anxious and anxious, thus affecting the labor process which results in prolonged labor and neonatal asphyxia. Where prolonged labor is a complication of the cause of maternal death which is the fifth largest in Indonesia. Labor pain can affect the condition of the mother in the form of victims, fear, worry and can cause stress. Stress can cause the uterine contractions to weaken and lead to prolonged labor.</p><p><strong>Objective</strong> : This study was to analyze the effectiveness of abdominal lifting, effleurage and deep back massage techniques in reducing pain during active phase of first stage labor.</p><p><strong>Method</strong> : This study used one-group pretest-posttest design method with a total sample of 30 Participants mother in labor. There were 3 groups that were given treatment, each group was given one massage technique. Change in pain was measured by a numerical pain scale. Testing variables using the Wilcoxon test, comparison of each intervention test performed using Kruskall Wallis.</p><p><strong>Result </strong>: There is a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving abdominal lifting massage with a value of p = 0.005 (<0.05). There was a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving effleurage massage with a value of p = 0.011 (p <0.05). There is a significant difference in pain scores before and after giving Deep Back Masaage with a value of p = 0.004 (p <0.005). There was no significant difference in pain scores after treatment between the three groups with a value of p = 0.080 (p> 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion</strong> : abdominal lifting, effleurage, and deep back massage are effective in reducing the pain during active phase of first stage labor. There was no significant difference between the three massage techniques in reducing labor pain.</p>
AbstrakKanker serviks merupakan masalah kesehatan yang melanda negara-negara di dunia. WHO
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