Pijat oksitosin dapat merangsang pada reflex let down dan membantu pelepasan hormon oksitosin, sehingga ibu mendapatkan kenyamanan yang membuat produksi ASI dapat dipertahankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efektifitas dari pelaksanaan pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu dalam masa nifas. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Quasy Experiment, dimana populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dalam masa nifas hari pertama hingga hari ke 3 periode April sampai dengan Juni 2017. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 30 ibu dalam masa nifas. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa dari 30 ibu dalam masa nifas terdapat 16 (53,3%) ibu yang dinyatakan lancar dalam memproduksi ASI. Hasil bivariat menunjukan mean kelancaran dalam produksi ASI dari ibu yang mendapat pijat oksitosin. Disamping itu uji statistik didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan terkait pelaksanaan pijat oksitosin dengan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu dalam masa nifas. Peneliti menyarankan bagi petugas (khususnta bidan) untuk dapat membuat program penyuluhan kepada masyarakat mengenai cara meningkatkan kelancaran ASI, sehingga masyarakat yang mampu memberikan ASI secara eksklusif dapat mengimplikasikannya.
Background: PEB is one of the causes of maternal death. The aetiological approach is the best way to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity due to severe preeclampsia which is influenced by several factors, including age, parity, history of hypertension, education, occupation. Based on medical records at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor, the incidence of severe preeclampsia from 2017-2018 there was an increase of about 6% in the incidence of severe preeclampsia. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of severe preeclampsia in women giving birth at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor in 2019. Methods: This study uses secondary data with analytical descriptive research methods and the design is cross-sectional. The study was conducted in 2019 and the population was 200 with the sample in this study totaling 99 samples of mothers giving birth using the Purposive Sampling Systematic Technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. Results: The results of the study of 99 women who had severe preeclampsia were 51 women who gave birth (51.5%) and who did not experience severe preeclampsia were 48 women who gave birth (48.5%). Maternal mothers aged 20 and 35 years were 54 people (54.5%). There were 51 mothers giving birth with multigravida parity (51.5%). Maternity mothers with higher education were 62 people (62.6%). Maternity mothers who did not work were 59 people (59.6%). Maternal mothers who had a history of hypertension were 50 maternity mothers (50.5%). Conclusion: The statistical test of the variables showed a relationship, namely Age (P-Value = 0.0012, OR = 3.764), History of Hypertension (P-Value = 0.000, OR = 5.829). And there is no relationship between the variables Parity (P-Value = 0.913, OR = 1.045), Education (P-Value = 0.222, OR = 1.669), Employment (P-Value = 0.568, OR = 1.264).
This study aims to determine the factors related to the choice of delivery place. This research is an analytic survey research with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was conducted with a total sampling method of 108 pregnant women. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability and was processed with the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that 61.1% of pregnant women chosed non-health facilities (home) in the selection of labor, then the statistical test found a significant relationship between economic status / income (ρ value = 0.008) and husband / family support (ρ value = 0.005 ) with the delivery place selection, other factors not related delivery place selection are education (ρ value = 0.231), knowledge (ρ value = 0.826) and distance (ρ value = 0.099).
This study aims to find out the effect of aromatherapy lavender on labor pain, Labor pain is a manifestation of cervical nerve compression. When there is pain, stress hormones cause the opening of the cervix is inadequate, so that labor can increase in time. The way to deal with labor pain, which is one of them with non-pharmacological methods, aromatherapy lavender is known to contain linalool, the main active ingredient that plays a role in the relaxing effect to reduce pain and anxiety. This research using the quasi-experiment, with a post-test only control group design, with the first group or 15 respondent given lavender aromatherapy while the second group or 15 respondent was not given, the sample in this study were 30 respondents in the first phase of active labor. Labor pain assessment using a Numeric Rating scale. Statistical tests using the Mann Whitney test showed that the P value was 0.002<0.05, so it can be concluded that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy on labor pain during the first of the active phase at the Afifah Clinic in Bandung Regency.
Labor is a process of fetal expulsion that occurs in term pregnancy (37-42 weeks). Anxiety will appear in the third trimester pregnancy (28-40 weeks) until delivery. Maternity women who experience excessive anxiety will be at risk of stimulation of fetal contractions that can result in increased blood pressure resulting in preeclampsia and other complications such as prolonged labor. The study design was quasi experiment, with pre-test and post-test control groups. The population was 30 women and the sample was divided into 15 intervention group and 15 control group. The sampling technique is total population. The independent variable is classical music therapy and the dependent variable is the anxiety level of the women at the first stage of the latent phase of labor. The mean of anxiety in the experimental group before the intervention was 37.6 (S = 5.46), the mean of anxiety of the respondent in the experimental group after the intervention was 23.9 (SD = 6.21). The mean of anxiety of respondents in the control group after the intervention was 37.6 (S = 62.16). The results also showed that there were differences in anxiety levels before and after the intervention in the control group (p = .00) and there were differences in anxiety levels between the experimental group and control after intervention (p= .00). The is an effect of classical music therapy on maternal anxiety at the Ronggakoe Manggarai Timur Public Health Center in East Nusa Tenggara 2020. Researchers suggest health workers to provide classical music therapy to every women facing labor.
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