The paper analyses andragogues as change agents in education. Starting from critical theory, andragogues have the potential to work within the curriculum redefinition framework by enabling participants in educational process to identify areas of knowledge deficits and build on prior knowledge. In addition to this change, they can carry out transformative learning in which the central category is critical reflection, i.e. the most important characteristic of adult learning. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of the identity of andragogues and to point out that their role in changing education, especially when in the knowledge society in which lifelong learning is the key to change the individual and society.
Оригинални научни радPotencijali e-učenja za unapređenje modela poučavanja odraslih
"This paper analyses various approaches to micro-credentials, one of the most recent trends in higher education. Micro-credentials represent an “alternative” to traditional study programmes for acquiring independent formal qualification in higher education, whereas higher education institutions use it to achieve their mission of supporting adult education, i.e. lifelong learning in higher education. Even though a consensus regarding the definition of the term micro-credentials does not exist at either EU or national level, it can be stated that they represent small-scale and short learning programmes designed to offer specific knowledge, skills and competencies that satisfy social, personal, cultural as well as labour market needs. Apart from different interpretations of the term, the challenges of micro-credentials in higher education are identified in regard to regulatory frameworks, integration into national qualification frameworks, recognition and accumulating of micro-credentials as well as application of quality assurance mechanisms. Similar to other programmes, micro-credentials are not equally assessed. They can be understood in regard to their purpose and structure, as a mean of flexibility in higher education through the development of individual learning paths, as a mean of supporting higher education in an attempt to become more accessible to non-traditional students as well as an initiative to strengthen adult education in higher education. On the other hand, as the abovementioned education form is oriented towards specific set of knowledge, which is, despite emphasizing other needs, in neoliberal politics predominately oriented towards labour market needs, fragmentation in higher education can be identified. This state is in contrast with holistic nature of study programmes which have to be designed to enable students to acquire well rounded and complementary, theoretical and practical set of knowledge and skills during their respective studies. Despite numerous challenges of micro-credentials, learning programmes designed for the acquisition of micro-credentials deserve systematic consideration in higher education by respecting not only their specific context and structure and higher education system, but also the characteristics of the complete education system."
U radu se analizira marginalizacija s posebnim osvrtom na marginalizaciju u obrazovanju. Iako je (obrazovna) marginalizacija sklizak konstrukt, ona postoji u svim društvima i zahvaća različite skupine ljudi. Tradicionalni pristupi obrazovanju, koji generiraju marginalizaciju, i pored određenih pokušaja pokazali su svu nemoć u njezinom suzbijanju u obrazovanju čime se nameće potreba kreiranja drugačijeg obrazovanja koje će omogućiti osnaživanje marginaliziranih. Na razini škola osnaživanje je proces u kojem sudionici razvijaju kompetencije potrebne za preuzimanje odgovornosti za vlastiti rast i rješavanje vlastitih problema dok je na međunarodnoj i nacionalnoj razini proces i akcije koje daju dopuštenje nastavnicima da prilagode kurikulume i pedagogiju kako bi se zadovoljile potrebe učenika.
Adult education is an important part of the life of every individual and community because the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and competencies ensures the progress of society. Every state that strives for the development and creation of a knowledge society is aware of the importance of providing educational opportunities for people at all periods of human life. Croatia has long recognized the importance of adult education in the concept of lifelong learning. Following that, qualitative research was conducted to examine the opinions of 154 students of the teacher's module on adult education. Among other things, answers were given to questions related to student notions of adult education, the importance, and functions of adult education, the role of educators in adult education, the position and prospects of adult education in Croatia. Although it was expected that students-future professors will express positive opinions, perceptions, and expectations related to adult education, some of the students' answers are quite indicative and suggest that teacher education programs should certainly include content that deals with adult education to academic citizens became fully aware of its importance and acquired certain competencies for working with adults.
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