Abstract-A super-wideband antenna based on a propeller shaped printed monopole with a CPW feed is presented in this paper. The enhanced bandwidth is obtained by modifying the disk of a conventional circular disk monopole to resemble a propeller. This design produces an extremely wide impedance bandwidth from 3 to 35 GHz with an impedance bandwidth ratio of 11.6 : 1. The gain of the proposed antenna varies from 4 dBi to 5.2 dBi. The antenna has fairly stable radiation characteristics throughout its operating band. The developed prototype is fabricated and measured. Simulation and experimental results are in good agreement.
Abstract-A compact dual band notched Ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with multiple Hilbert curve slots is proposed that exhibits an impedance bandwidth from 2.5 GHz to 12 GHz Hilbert curve slots result in band notch in the frequency range 5.15-5.85 GHz assigned to IEEE 802.11a and HYPERLAN/2 as well as 7.9-8.4 GHz band assigned to X-band uplink satellite communication systems. The antenna gain varies from 3 dBi to 5 dBi over the operating frequency. Stable radiation patterns throughout its operating frequency are obtained Over all antenna size is 25 mm by 45.75 mm including the ground plane. Simulation and measured result of the proposed antenna are in good agreement.
In mathematical definition, a fractal is a self-similar subset of Euclidean space whose fractal dimension strictly exceeds its topological dimension which in turn involves a recursive generating methodology that results in contours with infinitely intricate fine structures. Fractal geometry has been used to model complex natural objects such as clouds coastlines, etc., that has space-filling properties. In the past years, several groups of scientists around the globe tried to implement the structure of fractal geometry for applications in the field of electromagnetism, which led to the development of new innovative antenna configurations called “fractal antennas” which is primarily focused in fractal antenna elements, and fractal antenna arrays. It has been demonstrated that by exploiting the recursive nature of fractals, several marvellous kinds of properties can be observed in antennas and arrays. The primary focus of this article is to provide a compressed overview of the developments in fractal-shaped antennas as well as arrays over the last few decades where the most prominent contributions mostly from IEEE journals have been highlighted. The open intention of this review work is to show an encouraging path to antenna researchers for its advancement using fractal geometries.
This literature presents a comprehensive, technical review of circularly polarized (CP) antennas for different applications in wireless communication, emphasizing on the recent developments in the concerned research. The article also presents a comparative study of various works reported in the open literature, with an aim to highlight the contribution of CP antenna systems in the chronological development of the wireless communication technology. The primary motive of this review is to (a) highlight the methodologies used by different researchers to portray and analyze the different aspects in which CP antennas find their applications in modern-day wireless communication, (b) provide a practical viewpoint of the future scope of the study, based upon the past and present state-of-art research trends and (c) provide a conceptual and technical support to present-day antenna designers to help the process of furtherance of innovation and multiple system integration. In conclusion, the article also throws some light upon the future scope of research in the vast domain of CP antenna applications.
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