This study aimed to apply the WHO surgical safety checklist in the surgical specialties of a university hospital and to evaluate the opinion of the team regarding the influence of its application on the safety of the surgical process and on the interpersonal communication of the team. It is a descriptive, analytical qualitative field study conducted in the surgical center of a university hospital Data were collected by applying the checklist in a total of 30 surgeries. The researcher conducted its application in three phases, and then members of the surgical team were invited to voluntarily participate in the study, signifying their agreement to participate by signing an informed consent form and answering guiding questions. Bardin's Content Analysis Method was used to organize and analyze the data. The subjects did not notice any changes in their interpersonal communication when using the checklist; however, they gave suggestions and reported that its use provided greater safety to the procedure.
RESUMO:Objetivo: relatar a experiência da aplicação do checklist de cirurgia segura proposto pela OMS. Método: pesquisa descritiva, narrativa, de nível I, do tipo relato de experiência com a aplicação do checklist de cirurgia segura em 30 procedimentos anestésico-cirúrgicos realizados em um hospital escola, situado no interior do Estado de São Paulo, no segundo semestre de 2011, seguindo-se as três etapas preconizadas pela OMS. Conclusão: identificou-se a necessidade de inclusão e mudança de alguns itens do checklist e preenchimento de itens na sala de recuperação pós-anestésica. É importante o enfermeiro e o coordenador da lista terem domínio de como realizar a checagem e saber conduzir com responsabilidade e ética todas as etapas propostas, além de enfatizar a responsabilidade de cada profissional participante. A comunicação é essencial para o bom andamento do procedimento e o checklist faz com que isso ocorra da melhor maneira possível. PALAVRAS-CHAVE:Segurança do paciente. Salas cirúrgicas. Lista de checagem. Enfermagem de centro cirúrgico. Enfermagem perioperatória.ABSTRACT: Objective: to report the experience in applying the safe surgery checklist proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). Method: a descriptive, narrative, level 1 study, of experience report type, with the application of the safe surgery checklist, following the three stages recommended by WHO, to 30 anesthetic and surgical procedures carried out in a teaching hospital in São Paulo state in the second semester of 2011. Conclusion: we identified the need to include and change some items in the checklist and fill in the items in the post-anesthetic recovery room. It's important that the nurse or the checklist coordinator are able to master the checking, know how to conduct all the proposed items responsibly and ethically, and emphasize the responsibility of each participant professional. Communication is essential for the proper conduct of this procedure and the checklist guarantees its best performance.KEYWORDS: Patient safety. Operating rooms. Checklist. Operating room nursing. Perioperative nursing. RESUMEN:Objetivo: relatar la experiencia de aplicación del checklist de cirugía segura propuesta por la OMS. Método: estudio descriptivo, narrativo, de nivel l, del tipo relato de experiencia, con la aplicación del checklist de cirugía segura en 30 procedimientos anestésico-quirúrgicos, realizados en un hospital universitario, ubicado en el interior del Estado de São Paulo, durante el segundo semestre de 2011, siguiendo las tres etapas recomendadas por la OMS. Conclusión: se identificó la necesidad de incluir y cambiar algunos ítems del checklist, y rellenarlos en la sala de recuperación. Es importante que el enfermero y el coordinador de la lista sepan realizar el chequeo y conduzcan con responsabilidad y ética todas las etapas propuestas, además de enfatizar la responsabilidad de cada uno de los profesionales participantes. La comunicación es esencial para la buena ejecución del procedimiento y el checklist hace que eso ocurra de la me...
RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a relação da ansiedade com a compulsão alimentar e a qualidade do sono em adultos com sobrepeso ou obesidade. Método: Estudo transversal, realizado entre maio de 2015 e janeiro de 2017, com amostra intencional composta por indivíduos de ambos os sexos, alfabetizados, com idade entre 20 e 59 anos, que apresentavam índice de massa corporal maior ou igual a 25 kg/m2. Utilizaram-se o Inventário de Ansiedade Traço-Estado, Escala de Compulsão Alimentar Periódica e Questionário de Padrão do Sono de Pittsburgh. Adotaram-se o coeficiente de correlação de Pearson ou Spearman na análise dos dados, de acordo com a distribuição destes. Resultados: A amostra foi constituída por 130 indivíduos. A amostra geral e os adultos jovens apresentaram correlação positiva entre os escores de ansiedade e os de compulsão alimentar (p=0,0011) e qualidade do sono (p=0,0081). Adultos com 45 anos ou mais apresentaram relação inversa da idade com a ansiedade (p=0,0003). Conclusão: A amostra geral e adultos jovens que apresentaram maior estado de ansiedade tinham maiores índices de compulsão alimentar e pior qualidade do sono. Contrariamente, nos adultos de meia-idade, quanto maior a idade, menor o escore de ansiedade. Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos: n° RBR-47kfxh
Objective: To understand the experience from the perspective of the participant of a clinical research, which had as intervention the flower therapy for anxiety of individuals with overweight and obesity. Method: qualitative study, developed by semi-structured interview with 42 participants from a clinical research and data submitted to content analysis. Results: after analysis, five thematic categories emerged: seeking natural alternatives to aid in control of anxiety and obesity; perceiving the benefits of flower therapy in itself and in family and professional relationships; recognizing flower therapy as source of tranquility and self-knowledge; perceiving changes in sleep quality; acquiring self-control and guidance on food and relational needs. Final considerations: the participants showed the intention of seeking natural alternatives to aid the control of anxiety and obesity, employing complementary therapies to strengthen their health. Consequently, participants reported self-control in feeding and in family and professional relationships.
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of flower therapy for the treatment of anxiety in overweight or obese adults with that of a placebo. The authors examined improvement in sleep patterns, reduction in binge eating, and change in resting heart rate (RHR).Design: This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial with a parallel-group design and two arms.
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