The aim of this research was to examine the differences in agility, flexibility, aerobic capacity, vertical jump and vertical anaerobic power according to age and sex in children and young fencers. 76 children and young fencing athletes from 9-17 years (girl:30 and boy:46) who camped in Dardanos campus of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University participated in the research. The measurements and tests were conducted by the Sports Science and Athlete Health Research and Application Center. Length and weight measurements, BMI calculation, T-test for agility, Yo-Yo IR1 test and shuttle running test for aerobic capacity, maxVO2 calculation equations, vertical jump test, anaerobic vertical power calculation, sit and reach test for flexibility were used in the study. ANOVA to determine the difference between age groups, t test for gender comparison was used. The level of significance was accepted as p 0,05). Vertical jump distance, vertical power, maxVO2 , and agility are similar in boys and girls. Flexibility in girls is better than boys. Differences in performance can be seen among age groups.
Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of exercise habits on sleep quality among university students. Method: A total of 139 university students, 65 females and 74 males, aged from 17-25 years participated in the study. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index was used to assess quality of sleep in the research. Students were asked whether they exercised regularly at least three days per week to learn their exercise habits. Research data were analyzed with the t test. Results: The mean sleep quality points for those who exercised were 6.41 ± 3.60, with mean sleep quality points in the non-exercise group 7.28 ± 3.07 among students participating in the research. The mean sleep quality points for female students were identified as 7.56 ± 3.50 and the mean sleep quality points for male students were 6.01 ± 3.21. Conclusion: According to our research results, it appears exercise does not cause a difference in sleep quality among university students. The sleep quality of female students who exercised was not different from those who did not exercise. The sleep quality of male students who exercised was similar to male students who did not exercise. Male university students had better sleep quality than female university students.
As a result of amendments in existing financial reporting standards, certain items have been transferred (or recycled) from other comprehensive income to income statement since 2013. Based on a sample of Turkish listed firms over 2013-2018, we document the following outcomes for accounting quality, measured by value relevance and predictive power, of recycling. First, recycling is not value relevant, and net income with recycling and net income are equally value relevant. In other words, recycling does not provide useful information for valuation purposes. Second, net income with recycling and net income have statistically indifferent predictive powers.
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