Data on accidents and traffic violations collected by the Riau Regional Police Directorate and from our daily observations illustrates that the level of traffic safety and the level of community compliance with traffic laws / legislation is very alarming, if no strategic steps are taken. in order to increase the level of safety and increase the legal compliance of the community it will cause harm not only to the loss of life and property and psychological but also will cause losses in the economic field. The strategy or effort to increase legal awareness of the community as road users is basically part of orderly traffic. Strategies in increasing community legal awareness include: First, socialization or campaigns to comply with traffic regulations through the installation of banners and socialization. Second, Building the character of discipline. This character building can be started through the teacher's example. Therefore awareness of the instructional teachers is undoubtedly necessary. Security, order, safety and smooth traffic are shared responsibilities. Through this counseling, the character of discipline can be transmitted to all students of Muhammadiyah 3 Vocational School Pekanbaru.
Bullying behaviour in a school environment can create a less supportive environment for students self-development, bullying behavior can hurt students, so they feel unwanted and rejected by their environment. This will certainly bring effect to the various activities of the students in the school. Causes of bullying due to family factors, environmental factor, school factors and social environmental factors. Bullying is a student who has a physical or social strength that is more appealing to another friend, has a high temperament, and a sense of empathy is low. Victims of bullying often fight against the perpetrators but some of them are subject to the command of the perpetrator and do not dare to fear. To cope with the well-programed bullying, the current countermeasures only include individual approaches by Walikelas, teacher of study field, as well as BK teachers. Keywords: Student law awareness about the dangers of bullying
Ekonomi atau Perekonomian adalah serangkaian besar kegiatan produksi dan konsumsi yang saling terkait yang membantu dalam menentukan bagaimana sumber daya yang langka dialokasikan. Produksi dan konsumsi barang dan jasa digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka yang hidup dan beroperasi dalam perekonomian, yang juga disebut sebagai sistem ekonomi. Perekonomian mencakup semua aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan produksi, konsumsi, dan perdagangan barang dan jasa di suatu daerah. Ekonomi berlaku untuk semua orang mulai dari individu hingga entitas seperti perusahaan dan pemerintah. Ekonomi suatu wilayah atau negara tertentu diatur oleh budaya, hukum, sejarah, dan geografi, di antara faktor-faktor lainnya, dan berkembang karena kebutuhan. Karena alasan ini, tidak ada dua perekonomian yang identik. Ekonomi sendiri saling berkaitan dengan sumber daya manusia yang dimana sumber daya yang biasanya di gunakan ialah salah satu nya sumber daya alam. Sumber daya alam ialah segala sesuatu yang berasal dari alam dan bisa dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh manusia untuk keberlangsungan hidupnya.
Praktek perkawinan adat jujuran yang terjadi di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Riau serta ditinjau dari Undang-undang No. 1 tahun 1974 dalam menyikapi pemberian uang hangus dari aspek teoritis dan prakteknya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang bersifat perskriptif. Adapun pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis yaitu berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah, observasi dan wawancara (interview). Setelah dilakukan penelitian terhadap permasalahan tersebut, pemberian uang hangus yang merupakan inti dilaksanakannya adat jujuran di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Riau, jika dari Undang-undang No. 1 tahun 1974 maka pemberian uang hangus di dalam adat jujuran mempunyai kekuatan dan akibat hukum, yaitu membuat suatu proses akad perkawinan menjadi rumit, tertunda, dan bahkan dapat membatalkan perkawinan. Padahal, sah atau batalnya suatu perkawinan sudah diatur jelas di dalam Undang-undang No. 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Pemberian uang hangus tidak dikenal dalam Undang-undang No. 1 tahun 1974, serta praktek perkawinan adat jujuran tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the legal understanding of village communities in certifying their land rights to prevent conflicts and land disputes in rural areas. This research is socio-legal research. Socio-legal research is research that combines normative and empirical methods in its research. The results of this study The legal understanding of the Village community in making land title certificates as well as knowledge about the importance of ownership of land rights certificates is still relatively low, in general, the people who are used as informants do not know about the procedures for making land title certificates. The conclusions in this study confirm that the land is a very basic human need so legal understanding of the community is very urgent to be carried out in managing land certificates, in order to avoid disputes and cases of land grabbing in the community. If viewed from the economic aspect, land certificates can be used by the community to obtain business capital. So that people can improve their standard of living and welfare.
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