The government in 2012 held a Non-Livable House (RTLH) program for the poor which aims to improve the condition of the house as a whole and partly so as to create a decent home. In 2017, there were only 227 recipients of the RTLH Program in Pandeglang district (23.03%). This shows the inequality of program assistance. In fact, some regions did not get the program at all. Some are not right on target for the RTLH program. Another problem is due to the limited budget for the RTLH Program, while the number of people who need a lot. Qualitative research was used in this study. There are 24 informants obtained by Purposive techniques. The focus of this research is how the Implementation of Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Program Policies in the villages of the District of Labuan in Pandeglang Regency using the theory of Charles O ’Jones which consists of three dimensions, namely: organization, interpretation and application. Based on the results of the research and processing of the data, it can be concluded that the Implementation of the Policy for the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Social Rehabilitation Guidelines for the poor in the Pandeglang District Social Service has not gone well. The successful implementation of the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) social rehabilitation policy for the poor in Pandeglang District Social Service has not been fully successful.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oseltamivir and favipiravir in patients with confirmed COVID-19 on clinical outcomes and length of stay at Farmawati General Hospital, Jakarta.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted at Fatmawati General Hospital, Jakarta. The study sample consisted of 114 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria from March to October 2020. Data were collected retrospectively using medical record data.
Results: The result showed that 98 patients (86.0%) received oseltamivir, while 16 patients (14.0%) received favipiravir in this study. The mortality rate was 11.4% (13 patients), while the recovered was 88.6% (103 patients). Patients who had LoS (Length of Stay) of ≤14 days were 58.8%, while patients with LoS >14 days were 41.2%. In bivariate analysis, antivirals (oseltamivir and favipiravir) effect on clinical outcome was not statistically significant (p=0.690; OR=0.478; CI 95%=0.058–3.950). Likewise, the association between antivirals and LoS was also not statistically significant (p=0.852; OR=0.767; CI 95%=0.251–2.342).
Conclusion: Antivirals were not significantly associated with clinical outcomes and length of stays in COVID-19 patients.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengtahui bagaimana perencanaan karier jabatan pegawai dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja aparatur berdasarkan kompetensi serta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perencanaan karier jabatan pegawai dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja aparatur berdasarkan kompetensi di Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Kota Samarinda.
Artikel ini menguraikan beberapa aspek yang melatarbelakangi kemunculan percetakan Kemas Muhammad Azhari yang mencetak Al-Qur'an menggunakan alat cetak batu atau litografi. Fenomena percetakan bumiputra di Palembang era kolonial yang muncul pada tahun 1848 ini penulis kaji dengan pendekatan Sejarah Buku, Budaya Cetak, serta penjelasan tentang keberterimaan teknologi cetak bagi kalangan muslim. Sebagai teknologi ciptaan Eropa, litografi lebih berterima bagi kalangan muslim. Penerimaan itu terjadi secara massif pada pertengahan abad XIX seiring menguatnya kolonialisme dan meluasnya jangkauan para rohaniwan musafir sebagai agen budaya cetak dalam misi penginjilan. Kontak budaya berupa alih teknologi antara agen budaya cetak berkebangsaan Eropa dengan kalangan muslim India dan Asia Tenggara memunculkan industri cetak di kawasan koloni Inggris dan Hindia Belanda. Percetakan Kemas Muhammad Azhari merupakan resultan dari trajektori perjalanan ibadah haji dan misi dakwah Kristen yang melintasi Selat Malaka sebagai jalur pelayaran di mana Singapura menjadi titik persilangan.
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