Diabetes is one of the most common diseases globally that is caused by glucose. Glucose binds to hemoglobin in Red Blood Cell in minor unit Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). A large HbA1c concentration in blood indicates that a person has diabetes. This study has the aim to determine the different electric field distribution along with the different concentrations of glucose on blood. Nanorod arrays in this research produced from previous research with AAO template, then ZnO deposited inside with geometry size 150x150x500 nm are irradiated with light in the UV Vis wavelength range. The medium in this research was on a blood model with different glucose concentrations which have low glucose (hypoglycemia), normal glucose blood, and high glucose concentration (hyperglycemia). Electric field distribution depends on medium and wavelength analysed to determine the optimal value for Glucose-Blood monitoring. The result shows that the distribution pattern of the electric field at ZnO nanorod arrays with different mediums has a different value. It indicated from electric field maximum peak, the color contour of electric field distribution, and the absorbance of ZnO nanorod arrays. Finally, we got the optimal wavelength use for glucose blood monitoring was on wavelength around 400 nm.
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