Family Planning is the most basic and primary preventive health service effort. One of the acceptable contraceptives in Indonesia is the Contraceptive Intra Uteri Device (IUD), which is the most effective, safe and comfortable contraception for many women. Use of contraception is still dominated by short-term contraceptives, especially injections which reach 31.2% and pills 13.4%. While the level of use of the Long-Term Contraception method, the IUD reaches 4.8%. In 2013, based on the results of the KB prevalence survey with MKJP of 64.6%. Overall, there were still 16 provinces that reached the position of family planning prevalence with MKJP lower than the national figure (> 64.6%). This study aims to determine the relationship of maternal characteristics with the selection of contraceptives Intra Uteri Device (IUD) on family planning acceptors at the Kramatwatu Health Center in Serang, Banten. This quantitative study uses a cross sectional approach with 82 acceptor respondents and uses a check list instrument. The results of the research prove that with the results of statistically significant tests showing that there is a relationship between maternal age, maternal parity, maternal education and occupation with the selection of contraceptives intra uteri device on family planning acceptors with p-value 0.004 <0.05, p-value 0.007 <0 .05, p-value 0.006 <0.05 and p-value 0.007 <0.05. The conclusion in this study there is a relationship between maternal characteristics with the IUD selection so that health workers can optimize counseling about family planning, especially the use of intra uterine devices (IUD).
Interactive learning media becomes one of the effective learning tools for introducing a new insight to students. The aim of this community service in this article is to introduce the basic technique on cloning as one of the genetic engineering technologies through interactive learning media to high school students in Yogyakarta city. This activity is expected to provide students with a correct understanding of cloning technology amid the hoax informations about this technology. The interactive media used is called the Labirin Kloning or abbreviated "Lakon" in the form of a puzzle consisting of material used in the process of genetic material cloning. Pretest and post-test was done to evaluate the effectiveness of this learning media. Evaluation results show that students' understanding of cloning technology through the Lakon has significantly increased as indicated by an increase in the average number of students who answered correctly at the time of the pre-test (45.86%) compared to the post test (85.71%). The Lakon is expected to be a prototype of interactive learning media for teachers in instilling new knowledge in their students.
Perencanaan program penanggulangan kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat melibatkan koordinasi lintas sektor. Sehingga berdampak pada adanya persoalan ego sektoral dalam upaya komunikasi yang terjadi di antara unsur Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi peran, model, jalur penyebaran informasi serta hambatan komunikasi OPD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat dalam mengelola perencanaan Program Marasa. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Relasi antar aktor dalam proses komunikasi antar OPD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat membentuk dua jalur penyebaran informasi yang terdiri dari jalur formal dan informal. Pendekatan komunikasi yang bersifat formal dalam sistem komunikasi pemerintahan OPD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat justru menimbulkan berbagai macam persoalan. Mulai dari sulitnya koordinasi antar lintas sektor, keterbatasan penciptaan ruang komunikasi serta berbagai macam persoalan ego sektoral lainnya. Aktor-aktor yang terdapat di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat kemudian mensiasati hal tersebut dengan menggunakan pendekatan gaya komunikasi yang bersifat informal. Pendekatan ini sedikit banyak mampu mengurangi berbagai macam hambatan yang diakibatkan oleh proses penyebaran informasi yang bersifat formal.
Yogyakarta is a city that is currently also facing a complicated problem related to waste management. Waste management in Yogyakarta still relies on Integrated Waste Disposal Sites (TPST). There are around 454 scavengers who are members of the community. The existence of a scavenger community in the middle of a mountain of garbage certainly has the potential to cause new problems, especially in terms of health. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the communication practices of the scavenger community group Mardiko TPST Piyungan in an effort to campaign for clean and healthy behavior. This type of research is qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The method used in this study is the ethnographic approach to communication by observing the communication activities of the subjects studied. Data collection methods used in this study are interview techniques. Apart from interviews, this research also uses the observation method. The results showed that cohesiveness was an important social capital in the communication practices of the Mardiko group in an effort to campaign for clean and healthy living behaviors.
Children in street situations are a social problem faced in various cities in Indonesia. Efforts to protect children in street situations facing multiple issues. One of them is related to fulfilling the identity rights of children in street situations. This study aims to identify how a communication approach can foster interpersonal trust in children on the streets. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative using a phenomenology approach. There are many problems affecting confidence in children in street situations. It started from a lack of security and health issues that were not touched upon to the communication approach's problem. Communication intensity is the primary key to gaining interpersonal trust from children in street situations. Children's communication patterns in unique street situations also need to be responded to with a more informal approach. The actors involved need to reconsider the type of empowerment shown to children in street situations.
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