In this study, experimental investigation of thermal and aerodynamic performances of a rectangular mini-channel heat sink subjected to an impinging air jet was carried out with the aim to improve the cooling performance of personal computer CPUs. The influence of the impinging distance on the velocity profile, the pressure drop, the case temperature, the thermal resistance, and the heat transfer coefficient are studied. Moreover, the effect of the positioning of the microprocessor (heat source) on the thermal performance was investigated. The results show a ratio "height jet/diameter" Y/D=0.606 offer a better cooling, and a longitudinal displacement of the heat source (central processor unit) 10 mm from the original position (center) improve the cooling performance. The enhancement rate was in a range of 10% compared to the initial position (central position before shifting the source).
In this study, experimental tests have been carried out on the coupling thermoelectric cooling module with minichannel heatsink subjected to impinging airflow for cooling desktop central processing unit (CPU). A controlled thermoelectric‐forced test system was designed for this purpose. This was designed using electronic Arduino card. The proposed hybrid cooling system was compared with the conventional forced air‐cooling technique. Three power of heat source (CPU) were adopted, investigated, and compared, namely 60, 87, and 95 W. Performance of controlled thermoelectric cooling with three preset temperature were experimentally examined. The effects of air velocity and thermoelectric input current on the case temperature (Tcase), thermal resistance, and heat transfer coefficient were analyzed. Results showed that the Tcase increases with the increase of its input power. In addition, increasing air jet velocity and thermoelectric input current improve CPU cooling significantly. For a CPU power of 95 W, the recorded Tcase temperature was 57°C with the conventional system. While it was maintained below 50°C in the hybrid system. The thermoelectric cooler has had a major effect on CPU cooling, having 15% improvement over conventional forced air‐cooling. However, this was accompanied by an increase in energy consumption in the range of 45 W.
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