The main topic of the article is the actual problem of organizing purposeful movement. The problems of coordinating the interests of organizers and participants of the movement, building incentives, goals, and decision-making procedures are considered. A simulation model of cars movement along the route graph has been developed. The route graph is linked to the map of Omsk. Simulation experiments were conducted. The simulation model is implemented in JavaScript. The model uses a prize function and a sample for routing. The results of simulation experiments demonstrating the influence of the sample parameters and the prize function on the time and cost of achieving the goal, the value of prizes are presented. The developed simulation program can be used to analyze purposeful movement along a directed graph in systems for various purposes.
Аннотация. Статья связана с актуальной проблемой организации целенаправленного движения. Разработаны концептуальная модель движения автомобилей по маршруту, программа имитационного моделирования на языке JavaScript, граф маршрута, привязанный к ГИС-карте г. Омска, проведены имитационные эксперименты. В концептуальной модели определены наборы параметров цели и образца. Автомобиль, достигший конечной вершины, получает приз (0, 1 или 2) в зависимости от расстояния показателей движения до координат целевой точки. Семь параметров образца задают точку в пространстве из семи измерений. В узле графа для движения выбирается та дуга, у которой наименьшее расстояние набора текущих параметров до точки образца. Имитационные эксперименты показали сложные зависимости между значениями параметров образца и величиной призов. Разработанные способы использования образцов и программа имитации могут быть использованы для анализа целенаправленного
A conceptual model of purposeful movement on the oriented graph of the route of the road network is presented. To determine the purpose of the movement and to stimulate the participants of the movement, two functions for calculating losses are proposed. For routing used the samples. The graph of one of the routes of Omsk was constructed using the technology of geoinformation systems. The simulation model has been developed on Java Script. A brief description of the simulation model and the experimenter’s window is given. The new results of experiments showing the influence of the target parameters, loss functions, the samples on the time and cost of moving along the route are presented. The complex relationships between the input and output data of the model are shown. The results obtained are considered from the point of view of the general problems of organizing a purposeful movement, such as goal selection, decision-making, coordination of the interests of the organizers and participants of the movement. The conclusion is made about the possibility of using the developed methods and tools for the analysis of purposeful movement in different spheres of activity.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.