The article analyzes concepts to determining the essence of the economic security management at an enterprise. The main features of identifying the effectiveness of economic security management at the enterprise are stipulated. The theoretical and methodological approach to determining the effectiveness of economic security management of the enterprise is proposed, which allows to identify the threats and predict their consequences, to provide internal balance in the enterprise activity and the compliance of its mission and strategic direction of the activity with its key interests. Moreover, it is proposed to use the matrix of comparing the level of the enterprise economic security (EES) and the total impact on the EES level in one of the scenarios (pessimistic, optimistic, and most probable), which allows to assess the effectiveness of the economic security management of the enterprises and provide recommendations to increase the latter, minimizing destructive effects of dominant threats in the context of certain functional components of the economic security.
No abstract
Нікітіна А.В. кандидат економічних наук, доцент, доцент кафедри міжнародної економіки та менеджменту зовнішньоекономічної діяльності, Харківський національний економічний університет імені Семена Кузнеця Абраімова А.М., Шалаєва А.М. студентки факультету міжнародних економічних відносин, Харківський національний економічний університет імені Семена КузнецяIn the result of scientific sources deep analysis of the small business in Ukraine the place and role of the small business and its current state in the economy of the country were determined. The structure of the small business complex was considered and the effective methods of improving this situation were determined in the current economic conditions of the country. The distribution of small business by the type of their economic activity was determined through the statistical analysis. The main factors which negatively affect and cease the development of small enterprises were outlined. The appropriate effective governmental and non-governmental ways of small business improvement were suggested. The factors that limit the opportunities for small business development in the international market were pointed out. The development potential of small enterprises was assessed and the order of improvement of the business climate of Ukraine was determined. The factors of attractiveness for investing in the Ukrainian small business sector were investigated and the ways to improve its condition were suggested.
The topical issues of development of startups in international markets, economic tools for improving profitability and attracting investments in companies that are engaged in startup projects have been revealed in the article. The concept of "startup", its characteristics and elements of success of startups have been discussed. There are some features of startups that have been ignored by scientists and some examples are given. The need for financial investments has been identified. The search options for potential investors are discussed. The emergence of startups is also briefly analyzed. Startup trends are analyzed. The ways of finding sources of financing for startup projects are considered. The classification of development stages is explained and what is happening at this stage, sources of funding for startups and what should be used to successfully complete this stage. There are also several examples of modern platforms that have been created to finance projects. A method of investing in a project is identified, which minimizes the possible investment risks and balances the project's potential profits. The events that took place at the exhibitions were given an opportunity for the participants to show their ideas. The analysis of the most successful modern domestic start-ups, which have received international recognition, were able to attract foreign investors and obtain financing from foreign investors. The stages of development and sources of financing startups in the world are covered. The analysis of the most successful domestic start-ups which have received international recognition and financing from foreign investors has been analyzed. There are some ways of investing investors in selected startup projects that they consider to be good for reducing the potential investment risk and balancing the project's potential return for all investors. The main problems that worsen the country's investment climate have been identified. Listed are tips for improving the country's investment climate. The need for state support in the promotion and financing of innovative projects has been identified. The need to prove to investors that their investments will not be in vain is revealed. The relevant conclusions are drawn.
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