Розвиток Металургійної Смарт-Промисловості: Світовий Досвід Та Уроки Для України

Amosha, Oleksandr; Nikiforova, Vira

doi:10.15407/economyukr.2019.09.003

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Жикаляк, 2022 сировинної бази та державного регулювання гірничої діяльності є система рентного надрокористування. Однак, на думку вітчизняних вчених-економістів система рентного регулювання в повному обсязі в Україні ніколи не використовувалася та не могла використовуватися, оскільки суперечить запровадженим у державі принципам директивного управління надрокористуванням, інституційним особливостям функціонування центрального органу виконавчої влади у сфері геологічного вивчення та використання надр з перманентними корупційно-рентоорієнтованими проявами в діяльності Держгеонадр України [1,2].…”

Section: вступunclassified

Phase-by-Step Destruction of Geological Industry Enterprises as a Factor of Degradation of the Mineral and Raw Material Base of Ukraine

Zhikalyak

2022

MGG

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The conditions and factors of the gradual destruction of enterprises in the geological sector are analyzed in connection with the degradation of the system of balanced reproduction in the subsoil of mined minerals, inadequate economic and legal regulation of subsoil use, significant corruption and rent-oriented influence of officials, extractive industries and semi-shadow business structures, unprofessionalism of the administrative leadership of the State Geodesy of Ukraine and lack of effective reform of the industry taking into account global experience and strategic development prospects.

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Section: вступunclassified

Phase-by-Step Destruction of Geological Industry Enterprises as a Factor of Degradation of the Mineral and Raw Material Base of Ukraine

Zhikalyak

2022

MGG

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“…Як видно з цієї таблиці, Україна у технологічному забезпеченні виробництва промислової продукції відстає від США на два технологічних уклади. При цьому наша держава продовжує фінансувати найбільшу частку (70%) галузі, яка функціонує на рівні 3-го технічного укладу [2]. Як видно з цієї таблиці, в нашій державі як обсяг виробництва продукції, так і вкладення капіталу на технічне переозброєння та модернізацію перебуває переважно на рівні 3-го технічного укладу.…”

Section: результатиunclassified

Investment and Innovation Support for the Development of Agricultural Enterprises in a Competitive Environment

Пуцентейло¹,

Uniіat²,

Chorna³

2020

The economic discourse

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Introduction. The current stage of economic development of the advanced countries of the world is characterized by high-tech agricultural production with a sufficiently high level of investment. Most agro-industrial enterprises have a strong, productive potential, but due to the inability to attract the necessary investment, the level of innovative renewal of the material, technical and technological level of fixed assets is slowed down, which negatively affects the economic efficiency of economic entities. The agro-industrial sphere needs to develop a qualitatively new system of organizational and economic support for investment and innovation development of enterprises in the competitive environment. Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the article is the fundamental provisions of modern economics, the work of scientists. The following methods are used in the process of research, in particular: analysis and synthesis – to study the object and subject of research; abstract and logical (theoretical generalizations and formulation of conclusions); constructive and experimental (formation of strategic directions of investment and innovation support of production). Results. The essence, functions and preconditions of innovative development of agro-industrial enterprises in the conditions of competitive environment are revealed. Theoretical aspects of the stages of technological systems of innovative development, classification of innovations and their impact on the innovative development of the economy of agro-industrial enterprises are outlined. Approaches and assessment of the current state and dynamics of investment and innovation support for the development of agro-industrial enterprises are substantiated. It is determined that the key factor of effective technical modernization of enterprises is the stimulation of scientific research on the development, promotion and development of technical and technological innovations in the agricultural sector. The economic efficiency of existing projects of different capacity for the use of solar energy has been assessed according to the options that take into account the peculiarities of their implementation in agro-industrial enterprises. Discussion. The obtained theoretical and applied recommendations can be used to improve existing approaches to investment and innovation support of agro-industrial enterprises in a competitive environment. Keywords: agro-industrial sphere, investment and innovative development, enterprise, technological order, innovative model, food industry, economic efficiency, innovative project, solar energy, discounting.

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“…Uncertainty about the prospects of this industrial sector in Ukraine is due to a number of other internal problems. In particular, it is high depreciation of fixed assets, lack of working capital, low innovation and competitiveness of Ukrainian engineering products in do-mestic and foreign markets, financial, economic and political instability, dependence on imports of components (Amosha & Bulyeyev, 2017;Smerichevskyi et al, 2017;Deyneko, 2018;Sokolova & Stoyka, 2019;Hurochkina & Menchynska, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Management and Production Engineering Review

2022

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The study was conducted to assess and substantiate the key systemic problems of the national engineering of different countries in the context of economic globalization. To achieve this goal, the study used the author's method to assess the dependence of mechanical engineering in Ukraine, Poland and Germany on imports of intermediate goods. According to the results, it was determined that in the periods of increasing economic globalization of mechanical engineering in Ukraine, Poland and Germany has undergone systemic destructive changes and is in a threatening state, from the standpoint of economic security. In particular, in Ukrainian and Polish mechanical engineering, the dependence on imports of high-tech intermediate goods is excessively high. In contrast, German engineering, unlike Ukraine's and Poland's, is less dependent on imports of high-tech products, but requires much more resource-intensive intermediate goods. It is analytically substantiated that the identified problems with the import dependence of mechanical engineering in Ukraine, Poland and Germany are the result of irrational, one-sided perception of economic globalization by the main economic entities of these countries.

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Розвиток Металургійної Смарт-Промисловості: Світовий Досвід Та Уроки Для України

Cited by 15 publications

References 2 publications

Phase-by-Step Destruction of Geological Industry Enterprises as a Factor of Degradation of the Mineral and Raw Material Base of Ukraine

Phase-by-Step Destruction of Geological Industry Enterprises as a Factor of Degradation of the Mineral and Raw Material Base of Ukraine

Investment and Innovation Support for the Development of Agricultural Enterprises in a Competitive Environment

Management and Production Engineering Review

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