“…The principal works demonstrating our conception of the direct effect of X-rays on the chromosomes are the following: For mitotic chromosomes LEVITSKY and ARARATIAN (193l), STONE (1933), MATHER and STONE (1933), HUSKINS and HUNTER (1935), WHITE (1935); for meiotic chromosomes STONE (1933), MATHER (1934) and LEVAN (1936). See also HELVIG (1934) and especially POLITZEJ.…”