2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.06.040
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Zn/Ag micro-galvanic couples formed on titanium and osseointegration effects in the presence of S. aureus

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Cited by 99 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, Zn 2+ acts as an activator or coactivator of a variety of proteins involved in osteogenesis including the earliest determinant of osteoblast differentiation runt‐related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and its downstream target gene Osterix, a zinc finger motif containing transcription factor 7. Additionally, incorporation of zinc into biomaterials has been observed to enhance bone formation and mineralization 8. These observations indicate that Zn 2+ homeostasis might contribute to citrate accumulation and deposition in bone apatite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, Zn 2+ acts as an activator or coactivator of a variety of proteins involved in osteogenesis including the earliest determinant of osteoblast differentiation runt‐related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and its downstream target gene Osterix, a zinc finger motif containing transcription factor 7. Additionally, incorporation of zinc into biomaterials has been observed to enhance bone formation and mineralization 8. These observations indicate that Zn 2+ homeostasis might contribute to citrate accumulation and deposition in bone apatite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, efforts to reduce the biotoxicity of Ag are urgent needed. For bone implant, some researchers found that Ag NP–loaded Zn materials have obvious improved bactericidal ability but low cytotoxicity because of the microgalvanic couple formation that anode Zn can protect cathode Ag from being oxidized 9. Galvanic couples are efficient way to reduce the toxicity of cathodic Ag.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is highly desirable to introduce antimicrobial agents into implant surfaces to provide antibacterial activities and prevent peri-implant infections [13][14][15][16][17]. In comparison with organic antibiotics, inorganic antibacterial metal elements (e.g., silver (Ag) [18][19][20][21][22], copper (Cu) [23][24][25][26] and zinc (Zn) [27][28][29]) have attracted great attention due to their perfect stabilities, superior broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, relatively low toxicity to human cells and low risk of producing resistant strains [30,31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%